获取HDFS文件连接
public static FileSystem getFileSystem() {
try {
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
//下面三行如果不加则自动读取项目路径下的配置文件
conf.addResource(new Path("c://conf/core-site.xml");
conf.addResource(new Path("c://conf/hdfs-site.xml");
conf.addResource(new Path("c://conf/mapred-site.xml");
fs = FileSystem.get(conf);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return fs;
}
获取文件大小
public static Long getFileLen(String hdfsPath) throws IOException {
return getFileSystem().getFileStatus(new Path(hdfsPath)).getLen();
}
获取文件字符串
public static String readStringFromHdfsNoPage(String Path, int pageNum, int readSize ) throws IllegalArgumentException, IOException {
FSDataInputStream in = HDFSUtil.getFileSystem().open(new Path(Path));
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
String line = "";
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null){
buffer.append(line);
}
reader.close();
in.close();
return buffer.toString();
}
获取文件二进制数据
public static byte[] readByteFromHdfs(String path, int pageNum, int readSize ) throws IllegalArgumentException, IOException {
FSDataInputStream in = HDFSUtil.getFileSystem().open(new Path(path));
FileStatus stat = HDFSUtil.getFileSystem().getFileStatus(new Path(path));
byte[] buffer = new byte[Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(stat.getLen()))];
in.readFully(0, buffer);
in.close();
return buffer;
}
获取目录下文件列表
public static List<String> ListDir(String srcPath) throws Exception
{
List<String> fileNameList = new ArrayList<String>();
FileStatus[] srcFileStatus = getFileSystem().listStatus(new Path(srcPath));
Path[] srcFilePath = FileUtil.stat2Paths(srcFileStatus);
for (int i = 0; i < srcFilePath.length; i++)
{
String srcFile = srcFilePath[i].toString();
int fileNamePosi = srcFile.lastIndexOf('/');
String fileName = srcFile.substring(fileNamePosi + 1);
fileNameList.add(fileName);
}
return fileNameList;
}
配置文件
m103替换为hdfs服务地址
core-site.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--Autogenerated by Cloudera Manager-->
<configuration>
<property>
<name>fs.defaultFS</name>
<value>hdfs://m103:8020</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>fs.trash.interval</name>
<value>1</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>io.compression.codecs</name>
<value>org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.DefaultCodec,org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.GzipCodec,org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.BZip2Codec,org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.DeflateCodec,org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.SnappyCodec,org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.Lz4Codec</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.security.authentication</name>
<value>simple</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.security.authorization</name>
<value>false</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.rpc.protection</name>
<value>authentication</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.security.auth_to_local</name>
<value>DEFAULT</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.proxyuser.oozie.hosts</name>
<value>*</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.proxyuser.oozie.groups</name>
<value>*</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.proxyuser.mapred.hosts</name>
<value>*</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.proxyuser.mapred.groups</name>
<value>*</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.proxyuser.flume.hosts</name>
<value>*</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.proxyuser.flume.groups</name>
<value>*</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.proxyuser.HTTP.hosts</name>
<value>*</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.proxyuser.HTTP.groups</name>
<value>*</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.proxyuser.hive.hosts</name>
<value>*</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.proxyuser.hive.groups</name>
<value>*</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.proxyuser.hue.hosts</name>
<value>*</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.proxyuser.hue.groups</name>
<value>*</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.proxyuser.httpfs.hosts</name>
<value>*</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.proxyuser.httpfs.groups</name>
<value>*</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.proxyuser.hdfs.groups</name>
<value>*</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.proxyuser.hdfs.hosts</name>
<value>*</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.proxyuser.yarn.hosts</name>
<value>*</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.proxyuser.yarn.groups</name>
<value>*</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.security.group.mapping</name>
<value>org.apache.hadoop.security.ShellBasedUnixGroupsMapping</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.security.instrumentation.requires.admin</name>
<value>false</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>net.topology.script.file.name</name>
<value>/etc/hadoop/conf.cloudera.yarn/topology.py</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>io.file.buffer.size</name>
<value>65536</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.ssl.enabled</name>
<value>false</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.ssl.require.client.cert</name>
<value>false</value>
<final>true</final>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.ssl.keystores.factory.class</name>
<value>org.apache.hadoop.security.ssl.FileBasedKeyStoresFactory</value>
<final>true</final>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.ssl.server.conf</name>
<value>ssl-server.xml</value>
<final>true</final>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.ssl.client.conf</name>
<value>ssl-client.xml</value>
<final>true</final>
</property>
</configuration>
hdfs-site.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--Autogenerated by Cloudera Manager-->
<configuration>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.name.dir</name>
<value>file:///mnt/sdc1/dfs/nn</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.servicerpc-address</name>
<value>m103:8022</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.https.address</name>
<value>m103:50470</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.https.port</name>
<value>50470</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.http-address</name>
<value>m103:50070</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.replication</name>
<value>3</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.blocksize</name>
<value>134217728</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.client.use.datanode.hostname</name>
<value>false</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>fs.permissions.umask-mode</name>
<value>022</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.acls.enabled</name>
<value>false</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.block.local-path-access.user</name>
<value>cloudera-scm</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.client.read.shortcircuit</name>
<value>false</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.domain.socket.path</name>
<value>/var/run/hdfs-sockets/dn</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.client.read.shortcircuit.skip.checksum</name>
<value>false</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.client.domain.socket.data.traffic</name>
<value>false</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.datanode.hdfs-blocks-metadata.enabled</name>
<value>true</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>fs.http.impl</name>
<value>com.scistor.datavision.fs.HTTPFileSystem</value>
</property>
</configuration>
mapred-site.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--Autogenerated by Cloudera Manager-->
<configuration>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.job.split.metainfo.maxsize</name>
<value>10000000</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.job.counters.max</name>
<value>120</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.output.fileoutputformat.compress</name>
<value>true</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.output.fileoutputformat.compress.type</name>
<value>BLOCK</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.output.fileoutputformat.compress.codec</name>
<value>org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.SnappyCodec</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.map.output.compress.codec</name>
<value>org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.SnappyCodec</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.map.output.compress</name>
<value>true</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>zlib.compress.level</name>
<value>DEFAULT_COMPRESSION</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.task.io.sort.factor</name>
<value>64</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.map.sort.spill.percent</name>
<value>0.8</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.reduce.shuffle.parallelcopies</name>
<value>10</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.task.timeout</name>
<value>600000</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.client.submit.file.replication</name>
<value>1</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.job.reduces</name>
<value>24</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.task.io.sort.mb</name>
<value>256</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.map.speculative</name>
<value>false</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.reduce.speculative</name>
<value>false</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.job.reduce.slowstart.completedmaps</name>
<value>0.8</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.jobhistory.address</name>
<value>m103:10020</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.jobhistory.webapp.address</name>
<value>m103:19888</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.jobhistory.webapp.https.address</name>
<value>m103:19890</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.jobhistory.admin.address</name>
<value>m103:10033</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.framework.name</name>
<value>yarn</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>yarn.app.mapreduce.am.staging-dir</name>
<value>/user</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.am.max-attempts</name>
<value>2</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>yarn.app.mapreduce.am.resource.mb</name>
<value>2048</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>yarn.app.mapreduce.am.resource.cpu-vcores</name>
<value>1</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.job.ubertask.enable</name>
<value>false</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>yarn.app.mapreduce.am.command-opts</name>
<value>-Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true -Xmx1717986918</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.map.java.opts</name>
<value>-Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true -Xmx1717986918</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.reduce.java.opts</name>
<value>-Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true -Xmx2576980378</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>yarn.app.mapreduce.am.admin.user.env</name>
<value>LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$HADOOP_COMMON_HOME/lib/native:$JAVA_LIBRARY_PATH</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.map.memory.mb</name>
<value>2048</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.map.cpu.vcores</name>
<value>1</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.reduce.memory.mb</name>
<value>3072</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.reduce.cpu.vcores</name>
<value>1</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.application.classpath</name>
<value>$HADOOP_MAPRED_HOME/*,$HADOOP_MAPRED_HOME/lib/*,$MR2_CLASSPATH,$CDH_HCAT_HOME/share/hcatalog/*,$CDH_HIVE_HOME/lib/*,/etc/hive/conf,/opt/cloudera/parcels/CDH/lib/udps/*</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.admin.user.env</name>
<value>LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$HADOOP_COMMON_HOME/lib/native:$JAVA_LIBRARY_PATH</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.shuffle.max.connections</name>
<value>80</value>
</property>
</configuration>