安装pystaller

本文详细记录了在使用pip安装PyInstaller过程中遇到的错误及其解决方案。错误主要源于无效命令和依赖项缺失,通过更新setuptools,安装pywin32和wheel等步骤成功解决了问题。

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安装命令

# -i指定下载地址,此处采用清华大学镜像
pip install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple some-package pyinstaller

错误信息

ERROR: Complete output from command 'C:\Users\依风\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\python.exe' 'C:\Users\依风\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pep517\_in_process.py' prepare_metadata_for_build_wheel 'C:\Users\依风\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp1kb5w73z':
    ERROR: running dist_info
    creating C:\Users\依风\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-oejownhr\pyinstaller\pip-wheel-metadata\PyInstaller.egg-info
    writing C:\Users\依风\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-oejownhr\pyinstaller\pip-wheel-metadata\PyInstaller.egg-info\PKG-INFO
    writing dependency_links to C:\Users\依风\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-oejownhr\pyinstaller\pip-wheel-metadata\PyInstaller.egg-info\dependency_links.txt
    writing entry points to C:\Users\依风\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-oejownhr\pyinstaller\pip-wheel-metadata\PyInstaller.egg-info\entry_points.txt
    writing requirements to C:\Users\依风\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-oejownhr\pyinstaller\pip-wheel-metadata\PyInstaller.egg-info\requires.txt
    writing top-level names to C:\Users\依风\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-oejownhr\pyinstaller\pip-wheel-metadata\PyInstaller.egg-info\top_level.txt
    writing manifest file 'C:\Users\依风\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-oejownhr\pyinstaller\pip-wheel-metadata\PyInstaller.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
    reading manifest file 'C:\Users\依风\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-oejownhr\pyinstaller\pip-wheel-metadata\PyInstaller.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
    reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
    Error in sitecustomize; set PYTHONVERBOSE for traceback:
    SyntaxError: (unicode error) 'utf-8' codec can't decode byte 0xd2 in position 0: invalid continuation byte (sitecustomize.py, line 7)
    no previously-included directories found matching 'bootloader\build'
    no previously-included directories found matching 'bootloader\.waf-*'
    no previously-included directories found matching 'bootloader\.waf3-*'
    no previously-included directories found matching 'bootloader\waf-*'
    no previously-included directories found matching 'bootloader\waf3-*'
    no previously-included directories found matching 'bootloader\_sdks'
    no previously-included directories found matching 'bootloader\.vagrant'
    warning: no previously-included files found matching 'bootloader\.lock-waf*'
    no previously-included directories found matching 'doc\source'
    no previously-included directories found matching 'doc\_build'
    warning: no previously-included files matching '*.tmp' found under directory 'doc'
    warning: no files found matching 'news\_template.rst'
    no previously-included directories found matching 'news'
    no previously-included directories found matching 'old'
    no previously-included directories found matching 'scripts'
    no previously-included directories found matching 'tests\scripts'
    no previously-included directories found matching '.github'
    warning: no previously-included files found matching '.*'
    warning: no previously-included files found matching '*.yml'
    warning: no previously-included files found matching '*~'
    warning: no previously-included files found matching '.directory'
    writing manifest file 'C:\Users\依风\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-oejownhr\pyinstaller\pip-wheel-metadata\PyInstaller.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
    creating 'C:\Users\依风\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-oejownhr\pyinstaller\pip-wheel-metadata\PyInstaller.dist-info'
    error: invalid command 'bdist_wheel'
    ----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command "'C:\Users\依风\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\python.exe' 'C:\Users\依风\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pep517\_in_process.py' prepare_metadata_for_build_wheel 'C:\Users\依风\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp1kb5w73z'" failed with error code 1 in C:\Users\依风\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-oejownhr\pyinstaller

解决方案

pip install -U setuptools # 更新工具
pip install pywin32 #可能是缺少pywin32,如果没有安装将其安装
pip install wheel #可能是缺少wheel,如果没有安装将其安装

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/huang-changfan/p/11084517.html

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