java xml 换行_Java对于xml和换行符的处理疑问

package test.andy.xml;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.xml.bind.JAXBException;

import javax.xml.stream.FactoryConfigurationError;

import javax.xml.stream.XMLOutputFactory;

import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException;

import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamWriter;

public class TestXML {

public static void main(String[] args) throws XMLStreamException,

FactoryConfigurationError {

XMLStreamWriter writer = XMLOutputFactory.newInstance()

.createXMLStreamWriter(System.out);

writer.writeProcessingInstruction("xml",

"version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"ISO-8859-1\"");

// 写入根节点

writer.writeStartElement("elXmlIniPlus");

writer.writeStartElement("Section");

writer.writeAttribute("SectionName", "test");

writer.writeStartElement("elXmlProperty");

// 将项中值写入到Attribute节点中

writer.writeStartElement("Attribute");

writer.writeAttribute("key", "comment");

writer.writeAttribute("value", "&&&line1\nline2\nline3");

writer.writeEndElement();

writer.writeEndElement();

writer.writeEndElement();

// 关闭根节点

writer.writeEndElement();

writer.flush();

writer.close();

}

}

输出结果：

我在C#上做了一个类似的代码，输出结果如下：

Java中，对于“&”字符做了转义，但是对于"\n"字符没有做转义，这里应该是有问题的吧？因为对于xml解析，“\n”是会被解析为空格的。而C#的输出就是我预期想得到的，对于“&”字符做了转义，对于"\n"字符也做了转义。

为什么Java中处理xml时不对"\n"字符做转义？有没有办法使得它对"\n"字符做转义？(不希望生成xml后再对它执行遍历或者正则替换换行符)。

问题补充：

补充c#代码：

using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.Linq;

using System.Text;

using System.Xml;

using System.IO;

namespace TestXML

{

class Program

{

static void Main(string[] args)

{

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

StringWriter sw = new StringWriter(sb);

XmlWriterSettings settings = new XmlWriterSettings();

settings.Encoding = Encoding.Default;

//settings.Indent = true;

XmlWriter writer = null;

try

{

writer = XmlWriter.Create(sw, settings);

//写入头声明

writer.WriteProcessingInstruction("xml", "version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"ISO-8859-1\"");

//写入根节点

writer.WriteStartElement("elXmlIniPlus");

writer.WriteStartElement("Section");

writer.WriteAttributeString("SectionName", "Test");

writer.WriteStartElement("elXmlProperty");

//将项中值写入到Attribute节点中

writer.WriteStartElement("Attribute");

writer.WriteAttributeString("key", "comment");

writer.WriteAttributeString("value", "&&&line1\nline2\nline3");

writer.WriteEndElement();

writer.WriteEndElement();

writer.WriteEndElement();

//关闭根节点

writer.WriteEndElement();

}

catch (Exception e)

{

throw e;

}

finally

{

if (null != writer)

writer.Close();

}

System.Console.Write(sb.ToString());

}

}

}

问题补充：

能不能给出一段修改后的java代码，使其输出跟C#代码的输出是一致的？