Nginx配置文件

最新推荐文章于 2025-04-14 12:30:52 发布

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本文详细介绍了Nginx服务器的配置方法，包括错误日志设置、连接数限制、静态资源管理及限速策略等核心配置项。通过这些配置，可以有效地提高网站性能并确保稳定运行。

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#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#打开errror日志
error_log  logs/error.log  debug;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
	#对具体Ip打日志
	debug_connection   192.168.0.123
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
	#禁止Ip,黑名单
	include       ip.black;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;
	#日志配置
    log_format  main  '$host $remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost  default;
		access_log logs/$host.acess.log main;

        #charset koi8-r; 

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

       #正则表达，优先级最高
		location ~* \.(gif|jpg|png|css|js)$ {
			root /usr/www/static;
			valid_referers none blocked *.luban.com;
			if ($invalid_referer) {
				return 403;
			}
		}
		
		location /static {
			alias /usr/www/static;
		}
		#优先级最低
		 location / {
            root   /opt/www/xiaodao/;
            index  index.html index.htm; 
        }
		#限速
		location /download {
			#下载最大速度
			limit_rate 1m;
			#下载超过30M后开始限速
			limit_rate_after 30m;	
		}

        error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }


    }



}