UIView动画详解-优快云博客

UIViewAnimationOptions的枚举类型

typedef enum UIViewAnimationOptions : NSUInteger {
    UIViewAnimationOptionLayoutSubviews = 1 <<  0,　　　　　　　　 //在动画的持续时间里，子视图跟随父视图运动
    UIViewAnimationOptionAllowUserInteraction = 1 <<  1,　　　　　//在动画的开始后，允许用户交互

    UIViewAnimationOptionBeginFromCurrentState = 1 <<  2,　　　　 //所有视图从当前状态开始运行。
    UIViewAnimationOptionRepeat = 1 <<  3,　　　　　　　　　　　　　 //重复执行动画
    UIViewAnimationOptionAutoreverse = 1 <<  4,　　　　　　　　　　 //动画运行到结束点后仍然以动画方式回到初始点。需设置重复执行动画
    UIViewAnimationOptionOverrideInheritedDuration = 1 <<  5,　  //忽略嵌套动画时间设置。
    UIViewAnimationOptionOverrideInheritedCurve = 1 <<  6,　　　　//忽略嵌套动画速度设置。
    UIViewAnimationOptionAllowAnimatedContent = 1 <<  7,　　　　　//动画过程中重绘视图（注意仅仅适用于转场动画）。

    UIViewAnimationOptionShowHideTransitionViews = 1 <<  8,　　　//视图切换时直接隐藏旧视图，而不是将旧视图从父视图移除（仅适用于转场动画）
    UIViewAnimationOptionOverrideInheritedOptions = 1 <<  9,　　 //不继承父动画设置或动画类型。

//设置动画速度

    UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut = 0 << 16,　　　　　　　　　//由慢到快
    UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseIn = 1 << 16,　　　　　　　　　　　//由慢到特别快
    UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseOut = 2 << 16,　　　　　　　　　　//由快到慢
    UIViewAnimationOptionCurveLinear = 3 << 16,　　　　　　　　　　　//匀速

//转场动画相关
    UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionNone = 0 << 20,　　　　　　　　　//无转场动画
    UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionFlipFromLeft = 1 << 20,　　　　//转场从左翻转
    UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionFlipFromRight = 2 << 20,　　　　//转场从右翻转
    UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionCurlUp = 3 << 20,　　　　　　　　//上卷转场
    UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionCurlDown = 4 << 20,　　　　　　　//下卷转场
    UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionCrossDissolve = 5 << 20,　　　　//转场交叉消失
    UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionFlipFromTop = 6 << 20,　　　　　//转场从上翻转
    UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionFlipFromBottom = 7 << 20,　　　//转场从下翻转

//动画帧
    UIViewAnimationOptionPreferredFramesPerSecondDefault = 0 << 24,　　　//默认的帧每秒.
    UIViewAnimationOptionPreferredFramesPerSecond60 = 3 << 24,　　　　　　//60帧每秒的帧速率.
    UIViewAnimationOptionPreferredFramesPerSecond30 = 7 << 24　　　　　　//30帧每秒的帧速率.
} UIViewAnimationOptions;

简单动画 animateWithDuration

一般用来做view的frame改变使动画流畅

+ (void)animateWithDuration:(NSTimeInterval)duration animations:(void (^)(void))animations completion:(void (^)(BOOLfinished))completion

+ (void)animateWithDuration:(NSTimeInterval)duration animations:(void (^)(void))animations

[UIView animateWithDuration:0.4 animations:^{  
         self.animateview.center = CGPointMake(self.view.center.x + 10, self.view.center.y + 10);  
     } completion:^(BOOL finished) {  
         [UIView animateWithDuration:0.2 animations:^{  
             self.animateview.center = self.view.center;  
         } completion:^(BOOL finished) {  
               
         }];  
     }];

animateWithDuration:delay:options:

这里的option参数主要是用来指动画view移动的快慢

比如：UIViewAnimationOptionCurveLinear 是线性运动而UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseIn 由到快

可以写在一起比较一下

[UIView animateWithDuration:1 delay:0 options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveLinear animations:^{  
      self.animateview.center = CGPointMake(self.animateview.center.x, self.view.center.y);  
  } completion:^(BOOL finished) {  
        
  }];  
  [UIView animateWithDuration:1 delay:0 options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut animations:^{  
      self.xx.center = self.view.center;  
  } completion:^(BOOL finished) {  
        
  }];

transitionWithView

一般用来做view显示隐藏效果 option是切换的效果

[UIView transitionWithView:self.animateview duration:0.9 options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionCrossDissolve animations:^{  
       self.animateview.hidden = YES;  
   } completion:^(BOOL finished) {  
         
   }];  
   [UIView transitionWithView:self.xx duration:0.9 options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionFlipFromTop animations:^{  
       self.xx.hidden = YES;  
   } completion:^(BOOL finished) {  
         
   }];

transitionFromView

用于2个view之间的切换从fromView切换到toview

[UIView transitionFromView:self.topView toView:self.bottomView duration:0.3 options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionCrossDissolve completion:^(BOOL finished) {  
     NSInteger topIndex = [self.view.subviews indexOfObject:self.topView];  
     NSInteger bottomIndex = [self.view.subviews indexOfObject:self.bottomView];  
     [self.view exchangeSubviewAtIndex:topIndex withSubviewAtIndex:bottomIndex];  
 }];

usingSpringWithDamping: initialSpringVelocity:

damping指的是阻尼系数这个系统在0，1之间系数越大弹性越小

initialSpringVelocity 初始弹动速度速度越快停下的时候越缓慢因为时间已经定死了自行对比几组感觉一下

[UIView animateWithDuration:0.25 delay:0 usingSpringWithDamping:0.1 initialSpringVelocity:15 options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseOut animations:^{  
      self.animateview.center = self.view.center;  
  } completion:^(BOOL finished) {  
        
  }];

animateKeyframesWithDuration

来自iOS7 Day-by-Day :: Day 11 :: UIView Key-frame Animations

void(^animationBlock)() = ^{  
       NSArray *rainbowColors = @[[UIColor orangeColor],  
                                  [UIColor yellowColor],  
                                  [UIColor greenColor],  
                                  [UIColor blueColor],  
                                  [UIColor purpleColor],  
                                  [UIColor redColor]];  
         
       NSUInteger colorCount = [rainbowColors count];  
       for(NSUInteger i=0; i<colorCount; i++) {  
           [UIView addKeyframeWithRelativeStartTime:i/(CGFloat)colorCount  
                                   relativeDuration:1/(CGFloat)colorCount  
                                         animations:^{  
                                             self.xx.backgroundColor = rainbowColors[i];  
                                         }];  
   }  
   };  
       [UIView animateKeyframesWithDuration:1 delay:0 options:UIViewKeyframeAnimationOptionCalculationModePaced animations:animationBlock completion:nil];

原文链接

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/fenglee594/p/7493710.html