.NET WEB SERVICE 学习记录-优快云博客

建立WEB SERVICE的server端
用VS2003, “文件”－》“新建” －》“项目” －》“C#项目”－》“ASP.NET WEB 服务”
新建项目名称为MYWEBSERVICE1,代码如下,不要忘了引用“System.Data.OracleClient”

using System;

using System.Collections;

using System.ComponentModel;

using System.Data;

using System.Diagnostics;

using System.Web;

using System.Web.Services;

using System.IO;

using System.Data.OracleClient;

namespace mywebservice

{

[WebService(Namespace="http://localhost/mywebservice/")]

/**//// <summary>

/// Service1 的摘要说明。

/// </summary>

public class Service1 : System.Web.Services.WebService

{

public Service1()

{

//CODEGEN: 该调用是 ASP.NET Web 服务设计器所必需的

InitializeComponent();

}

组件设计器生成的代码#region 组件设计器生成的代码

//Web 服务设计器所必需的

private IContainer components = null;

/**//// <summary>

/// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要使用代码编辑器修改

/// 此方法的内容。

/// </summary>

private void InitializeComponent()

{

}

/**//// <summary>

/// 清理所有正在使用的资源。

/// </summary>

protected override void Dispose( bool disposing )

{

if(disposing && components != null)

{

components.Dispose();

}

base.Dispose(disposing);

}

#endregion

// WEB 服务示例

// HelloWorld() 示例服务返回字符串 Hello World

// 若要生成，请取消注释下列行，然后保存并生成项目

// 若要测试此 Web 服务，请按 F5 键

[Serializable]

public class Person

{

public Person()

{

}

public Person(string name,string gender)

{

this.Name=name;

this.Gender=gender;

}

public string Name="";

public string Gender="";

}

[WebMethod(CacheDuration=60)]

public Person[] GetPersons()

{

Person Alice=new Person("Alice","Female");

Person Bob=new Person("Bob","Male");

Person Chris=new Person("Chris","Female");

Person Dennis=new Person("Dennis","Male");

return new Person[]

{Alice,Bob,Chris,Dennis};

}

[WebMethod]

public string GetPersonTable()

{

OracleConnection Ocon =

编译后出来的WEB SERVICE的服务是http://localhost/mywebservice

WSDL文件位置为：http://localhost/mywebservice/Service1.asmx?WSDL
内容如下：

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>

- < wsdl:definitions xmlns:http ="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/http/" xmlns:soap ="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:s ="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soapenc ="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns:tns ="http://localhost/mywebservice/" xmlns:tm ="http://microsoft.com/wsdl/mime/textMatching/" xmlns:mime ="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/mime/" targetNamespace ="http://localhost/mywebservice/" xmlns:wsdl ="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" >

- < wsdl:types >

- < s:schema elementFormDefault ="qualified" targetNamespace ="http://localhost/mywebservice/" >

- < s:element name ="GetPersons" >

< s:complexType />

</ s:element >

- < s:element name ="GetPersonsResponse" >

- < s:complexType >

- < s:sequence >

< s:element minOccurs ="0" maxOccurs ="1" name ="GetPersonsResult" type ="tns:ArrayOfPerson" />

</ s:sequence >

</ s:complexType >

</ s:element >

- < s:complexType name ="ArrayOfPerson" >

- < s:sequence >

< s:element minOccurs ="0" maxOccurs ="unbounded" name ="Person" nillable ="true" type ="tns:Person" />

</ s:sequence >

</ s:complexType >

- < s:complexType name ="Person" >

- < s:sequence >

< s:element minOccurs ="0" maxOccurs ="1" name ="Name" type ="s:string" />

< s:element minOccurs ="0" maxOccurs ="1" name ="Gender" type ="s:string" />

</ s:sequence >

</ s:complexType >

- < s:element name ="GetPersonTable" >

< s:complexType />

</ s:element >

- < s:element name ="GetPersonTableResponse" >

- < s:complexType >

- < s:sequence >

< s:element minOccurs ="0" maxOccurs ="1" name ="GetPersonTableResult" type ="s:string" />

</ s:sequence >

</ s:complexType >

</ s:element >

</ s:schema >

</ wsdl:types >

- < wsdl:message name ="GetPersonsSoapIn" >

< wsdl:part name ="parameters" element ="tns:GetPersons" />

</ wsdl:message >

- < wsdl:message name ="GetPersonsSoapOut" >

< wsdl:part name ="parameters" element ="tns:GetPersonsResponse" />

</ wsdl:message >

- < wsdl:message name ="GetPersonTableSoapIn" >

< wsdl:part name ="parameters" element ="tns:GetPersonTable" />

</ wsdl:message >

- < wsdl:message name ="GetPersonTableSoapOut" >

< wsdl:part name ="parameters" element ="tns:GetPersonTableResponse" />

</ wsdl:message >

- < wsdl:portType name ="Service1Soap" >

- < wsdl:operation name ="GetPersons" >

< wsdl:input message ="tns:GetPersonsSoapIn" />

< wsdl:output message ="tns:GetPersonsSoapOut" />

</ wsdl:operation >

- < wsdl:operation name ="GetPersonTable" >

< wsdl:input message ="tns:GetPersonTableSoapIn" />

< wsdl:output message ="tns:GetPersonTableSoapOut" />

</ wsdl:operation >

</ wsdl:portType >

- < wsdl:binding name ="Service1Soap" type ="tns:Service1Soap" >

< soap:binding transport ="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http" style ="document" />

- < wsdl:operation name ="GetPersons" >

< soap:operation soapAction ="http://localhost/mywebservice/GetPersons" style ="document" />

- < wsdl:input >

< soap:body use ="literal" />

</ wsdl:input >

- < wsdl:output >

< soap:body use ="literal" />

</ wsdl:output >

</ wsdl:operation >

- < wsdl:operation name ="GetPersonTable" >

< soap:operation soapAction ="http://localhost/mywebservice/GetPersonTable" style ="document" />

- < wsdl:input >

< soap:body use ="literal" />

</ wsdl:input >

- < wsdl:output >

< soap:body use ="literal" />

</ wsdl:output >

</ wsdl:operation >

</ wsdl:binding >

- < wsdl:service name ="Service1" >

< documentation xmlns ="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" />

- < wsdl:port name ="Service1Soap" binding ="tns:Service1Soap" >

< soap:address location ="http://localhost/mywebservice/Service1.asmx" />

</ wsdl:port >

</ wsdl:service >

</ wsdl:definitions >

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/enli/archive/2005/04/08/133940.html