Constructing Roads In JGShining's Kingdom

最新推荐文章于 2019-12-17 10:47:26 发布

转载最新推荐文章于 2019-12-17 10:47:26 发布 · 64 阅读

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原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/hungfu741984660/archive/2012/11/03/2752631.html

本文探讨了JGShining王国中资源稀缺城市与资源丰富的城市之间的道路建设问题，旨在通过合理的规划实现资源的最大化流通，同时避免交叉道路带来的安全隐患。采用动态规划的方法，将问题转化为寻找最长递增子序列，为解决实际经济与交通优化提供了一种数学模型。

Problem Description

JGShining's kingdom consists of 2n(n is no more than 500,000) small cities which are located in two parallel lines.
Half of these cities are rich in resource (we call them rich cities) while the others are short of resource (we call them poor cities). Each poor city is short of exactly one kind of resource and also each rich city is rich in exactly one kind of resource. You may assume no two poor cities are short of one same kind of resource and no two rich cities are rich in one same kind of resource.
With the development of industry, poor cities wanna import resource from rich ones. The roads existed are so small that they're unable to ensure the heavy trucks, so new roads should be built. The poor cities strongly BS each other, so are the rich ones. Poor cities don't wanna build a road with other poor ones, and rich ones also can't abide sharing an end of road with other rich ones. Because of economic benefit, any rich city will be willing to export resource to any poor one.
Rich citis marked from 1 to n are located in Line I and poor ones marked from 1 to n are located in Line II.
The location of Rich City 1 is on the left of all other cities, Rich City 2 is on the left of all other cities excluding Rich City 1, Rich City 3 is on the right of Rich City 1 and Rich City 2 but on the left of all other cities ... And so as the poor ones.
But as you know, two crossed roads may cause a lot of traffic accident so JGShining has established a law to forbid constructing crossed roads.
For example, the roads in Figure I are forbidden.

In order to build as many roads as possible, the young and handsome king of the kingdom - JGShining needs your help, please help him. ^_^

Input

Each test case will begin with a line containing an integer n(1 ≤ n ≤ 500,000). Then n lines follow. Each line contains two integers p and r which represents that Poor City p needs to import resources from Rich City r. Process to the end of file.

Output

For each test case, output the result in the form of sample. You should tell JGShining what's the maximal number of road(s) can be built.

Sample Input

Sample Output

Case 1:
My king, at most 1 road can be built.

Case 2:
My king, at most 2 roads can be built.
Hint



Huge input, scanf is recommended.

简单的DP，转化为求最长递增子序列。

要注意题目中的road与roads的区分，坑爹的HDU。

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int poor[500001],f[500001];

int main() {

int n,i,a,b,len,left,mid,right,p=1;

while(cin>>n)

{

for(i=1;i<=n;i++)

{

cin>>a>>b;

poor[a]=b;

}

f[1]=poor[1];len=1;

for(i=1;i<=n;i++)

{

left=1;right=len;

while(left<=right)

{

mid=(left+right)/2;

if(f[mid]>=poor[i])

right=mid-1;

else

left=mid+1;

}

f[left]=poor[i];

if(left>len)

len++;

}

cout<<"Case "<<p++<<":"<<endl;

if(len>1)

cout<<"My king, at most "<<len<<" roads can be built."<<endl<<endl;

else

cout<<"My king, at most "<<len<<" road can be built."<<endl<<endl;

}

return 0;

}

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/hungfu741984660/archive/2012/11/03/2752631.html