linux下目录(转载)

本文详细介绍了Linux系统的标准目录结构及其用途。每个目录的作用都进行了简要说明,有助于理解Linux文件系统的组织方式。

今天看到一份英文的,相比以前看的中文资料,可谓是言简意赅。值得收藏。

/bin basic programs (Programs that are absolutly needed, shell and commands only)
/boot initialization files (Required to actually boot your computer)
/dev device files (Describe physical stuff like hard disks and partitions)
/etc configuration files
/home users’ home directories
/lib basic libraries (Required by the basic programs)
/media mount points for removable media
/mnt mount points (For system admins who need to temporarily mount a filesystem)
/opt third-party programs
/proc proc filesystem (Describe processes and status info, not stored on disk)
/root system administrator’s files
/sbin basic administration programs (Like bin, but only usable by administators)
/srv service-specific files
/sys sys filesystem (Similar to proc, stored in memory based filesytem: tempfs)
/tmp temporary files (Files not kept between boots, often in tempfs)
/usr most programs (Another bin, etc, lib, sbin, but for less important files)
/var varible data (Similar to tmp, but preserved between reboots

/bin basic programs (Programs that are absolutly needed, shell and commands only)

/boot initialization files (Required to actually boot your computer)

/dev device files (Describe physical stuff like hard disks and partitions)

/etc configuration files

/home users’ home directories

/lib basic libraries (Required by the basic programs)

/media mount points for removable media

/mnt mount points (For system admins who need to temporarily mount a filesystem)

/opt third-party programs

/proc proc filesystem (Describe processes and status info, not stored on disk)

/root system administrator’s files

/sbin basic administration programs (Like bin, but only usable by administators)

/srv service-specific files

/sys sys filesystem (Similar to proc, stored in memory based filesytem: tempfs)

/tmp temporary files (Files not kept between boots, often in tempfs)

/usr most programs (Another bin, etc, lib, sbin, but for less important files)

/var varible data (Similar to tmp, but preserved between reboots

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/fpga-study/archive/2010/10/18/1854629.html

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