@rpath/libswiftCore.dylib问题

本文解决了一个关于在iOS应用中无法加载SwiftCore库的问题。通过重启Xcode、清理重建项目、撤销并重新创建证书/配置文件等步骤,最终解决了库未找到的问题。

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dyld: Library not loaded: @rpath/libswiftCore.dylib
  Referenced from: /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/B717F869-0BCE-42C9-8CA8-D845F0499F73/8Minute.app/Frameworks/Charts.framework/Charts
  Reason: no suitable image found.  Did find:

解决办法:


Restarting Xcode, iPhone, computer
Cleaning & rebuilding
Revoking and creating new certificate/provision profile
Runpath Search Paths is $(inherited) @executable_path/Frameworks
Embedded Content Contains Swift Code is 'Yes'
Code Signing Identity is developer

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/fshmjl/p/6221374.html

2025-03-31 01:39:46.876195+1100 Runner[23882:239523] [PreviewsAgentExecutorLibrary] Looking up debug dylib relative path 2025-03-31 01:39:46.876361+1100 Runner[23882:239523] [PreviewsAgentExecutorLibrary] Found debug dylib relative path string `Runner.debug.dylib` 2025-03-31 01:39:46.876383+1100 Runner[23882:239523] [PreviewsAgentExecutorLibrary] Looking up debug dylib entry point name 2025-03-31 01:39:46.876397+1100 Runner[23882:239523] [PreviewsAgentExecutorLibrary] No debug dylib entry point name defined. 2025-03-31 01:39:46.876412+1100 Runner[23882:239523] [PreviewsAgentExecutorLibrary] Looking up debug dylib install name 2025-03-31 01:39:46.876426+1100 Runner[23882:239523] [PreviewsAgentExecutorLibrary] Found debug dylib install name string `@rpath/Runner.debug.dylib` 2025-03-31 01:39:46.876442+1100 Runner[23882:239523] [PreviewsAgentExecutorLibrary] Looking for Previews JIT link entry point. 2025-03-31 01:39:46.890398+1100 Runner[23882:239523] [PreviewsAgentExecutorLibrary] No Previews JIT entry point found. 2025-03-31 01:39:46.890421+1100 Runner[23882:239523] [PreviewsAgentExecutorLibrary] Gave PreviewsInjection a chance to run and it returned, continuing with debug dylib. 2025-03-31 01:39:46.890441+1100 Runner[23882:239523] [PreviewsAgentExecutorLibrary] Looking for main entry point. 2025-03-31 01:39:46.890455+1100 Runner[23882:239523] [PreviewsAgentExecutorLibrary] Opening debug dylib with '@rpath/Runner.debug.dylib' 2025-03-31 01:39:46.890734+1100 Runner[23882:239523] [PreviewsAgentExecutorLibrary] Debug dylib handle: 0x716f00 2025-03-31 01:39:46.890747+1100 Runner[23882:239523] [PreviewsAgentExecutorLibrary] No entry point found. Checking for alias. 2025-03-31 01:39:46.890760+1100 Runner[23882:239523] [PreviewsAgentExecutorLibrary] Calling provided entry point. 2025-03-31 01:39:46.973554+1100 Runner[23882:239523] [UIFocus] FlutterView implements focusItemsInRect: - caching for linear focus movement is limited as long as this view is on screen. 2025-03-31
03-31
### 解决 macOS 下 `Library not loaded: @rpath/libomp.dylib` 错误 在 macOS 上遇到 `Library not loaded: @rpath/libomp.dylib` 的错误通常是由于动态链接库未正确加载引起的。以下是针对该问题的具体解决方法: #### 方法一:通过 Homebrew 安装并配置 libomp 如果尚未安装 `libomp`,可以通过 Homebrew 来安装它: ```bash brew install libomp ``` 安装完成后,确认其路径是否存在对应的 `.dylib` 文件。通常情况下,Homebrew 会将其安装至 `/usr/local/opt/libomp/lib/` 或 `/opt/homebrew/opt/libomp/lib/`(对于 Apple Silicon)。接着,创建软链接指向所需的动态库位置: ```bash sudo ln -sf /usr/local/opt/libomp/lib/libomp.dylib /usr/local/lib/libomp.dylib ``` 或者如果是 M1/M2 芯片设备,则可能是: ```bash sudo ln -sf /opt/homebrew/opt/libomp/lib/libomp.dylib /usr/local/lib/libomp.dylib ``` 此操作确保程序能够找到正确的动态链接库[^2]。 #### 方法二:修改可执行文件的 RPATH 设置 另一种方式是调整目标二进制文件或共享对象中的运行时搜索路径 (RPATH),使其能定位到实际存在的 `libomp.dylib` 库。具体步骤如下: 1. 使用工具查看当前依赖关系: ```bash otool -L your_executable_or_shared_object_file ``` 2. 如果发现缺少 `@rpath/libomp.dylib`,则可通过 `install_name_tool` 修改其引用地址为绝对路径形式。例如: ```bash install_name_tool -change @rpath/libomp.dylib /usr/local/opt/libomp/lib/libomp.dylib your_executable_or_shared_object_file ``` 替换其中的路径部分以匹配本地实际情况。 3. 验证更改是否成功应用: ```bash otool -L your_executable_or_shared_object_file | grep libomp.dylib ``` 上述过程直接改变了应用程序内部关于外部资源的位置定义,从而绕过了原有无法解析相对路径的问题[^5]。 #### 方法三:临时指定 DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH 环境变量 作为快速测试手段,在终端启动前设置环境变量也可以解决问题: ```bash export DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/opt/libomp/lib:$DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH ./your_program ``` 这种方法仅适用于单次运行场景,并不推荐长期采用因为每次都需要重复设定且容易遗忘[^3]。 --- ### 总结 以上三种方案分别从不同角度处理了因缺失 `libomp.dylib` 导致的应用崩溃现象。优先考虑利用包管理器完成基础支持软件部署后再做进一步优化;而对于某些特殊需求场合,则可以灵活运用命令行工具来达成目的。 ```python import ctypes ctypes.CDLL("/usr/local/opt/libomp/lib/libomp.dylib") # 测试加载情况 ```
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