Problem link adress:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1241
These days I have encountered some problems when I was doing the searching problems;
May those problem need to use the DFS algorithm! So I started to learning the DFS:
Lots of friends says this probelm is a simple DFS problem, so I have a try on the problem!
Of course, I learned a lot from the "simple" problem!


1 #include<iostream> 2 #include<cstring> 3 #include<queue> 4 #include<cstdio> 5 using namespace std; 6 int mark[111][111]; 7 char map[105][105]; 8 int m,n; 9 int dir[8][2]={0,1,0,-1,1,0,-1,0,1,-1,-1,1,1,1,-1,-1}; 10 void DFS(int a,int b) 11 { 12 int x,y; 13 for(int i=0;i<8;i++) 14 { 15 x=a+dir[i][0]; 16 y=b+dir[i][1]; 17 if(x>=0&&x<m&&y>=0&&y<n&&mark[x][y]==0&&map[x][y]=='@') 18 { 19 mark[x][y]=1; 20 DFS(x,y); 21 } 22 } 23 } 24 25 26 int main() 27 { 28 int i,j; 29 while(cin>>m>>n) 30 { 31 getchar(); 32 if(m==0) break; 33 for(i=0;i<m;i++) 34 for(j=0;j<n;j++) 35 cin>>map[i][j]; 36 memset(mark,0,sizeof(mark)); 37 int sum; 38 sum=0; 39 for(i=0;i<m;i++) 40 for(j=0;j<n;j++) 41 { 42 if(map[i][j]=='@'&&mark[i][j]==0) 43 { 44 sum++; 45 mark[i][j]=1; 46 DFS(i,j); 47 } 48 } 49 cout<<sum<<endl; 50 } 51 return 0; 52 }