GridView自定义表头和添加合计功能

表格的多行复合表头是在开发中经常遇到的问题,怎么扩展GridView控件以实现多行表头呢
­要点:先定义第一行各占多少行,多少列,在追加第二行,以此类推
主体思路是这样的,GridView在ASP.NET中最终是转化为html的表格格式来显示的,所以我们要在其中做点文章,
看下面这段代码:
    //在GridView的RowCreated事件中重写表头
    protected void GridView1_RowCreated(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
    {
        判断创建的行是不是标题行
        if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.Header)
        {
            TableCellCollection tcl = e.Row.Cells;
            //清除自动生成的表头
             tcl.Clear();
            
            //添加新的表头
            tcl.Add(new TableHeaderCell());
            tcl[0].RowSpan = 2;
            tcl[0].Text = "标题s";
            Label l1 = new Label();
            l1.Text = "uu";
            Button bt = new Button();
            bt.Text = "1";
            //因为自定义表头,所以原来系统中实现的排序功能就失效了
        //下面语句可以自己在表头中添加控件,自己实现排序功能
            tcl[0].Controls.Add(l1);
            tcl[0].Controls.Add(bt);
­
            tcl.Add(new TableHeaderCell());
            tcl[1].ColumnSpan = 2;
            tcl[1].Text = "标题2";
­
            tcl.Add(new TableHeaderCell());
            tcl[2].RowSpan = 2;
            tcl[2].Text = "标题3";
­
            tcl.Add(new TableHeaderCell());
            tcl[3].ColumnSpan = 3;
            tcl[3].Text = "标题4";
­
            tcl.Add(new TableHeaderCell());
            tcl[4].RowSpan = 2;
            //这段是重点 其实在生成的html中tcl[4]转化为<th>标题5</th>
            //所以依照该原则注入html标签来实现,原理有些类似于SQL注入攻击
            tcl[4].Text = "标题5</th></tr><tr><th>标题2-1</th><th>标题2-2</th><th>标题4-1</th><th>标题4-2</th><th>标题4-3";
­
­
        }
    }


//添加合计
        protected void GridView1_RowDataBound(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
        {
            if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
            {
                DataRowView myrows = (DataRowView)e.Row.DataItem;
                count1 += Convert.ToDouble(myrows[5].ToString ());
            }
            if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.Footer)
            {
                TableCell c = e.Row.Cells[1];
                c.Controls.Clear();
                c.Font.Bold = true;
                c.Text = "合计";

                e.Row.Cells[1].HorizontalAlign = HorizontalAlign.Center;
                e.Row.Cells[6].Text = count1.ToString();
                e.Row.Cells[6].HorizontalAlign = HorizontalAlign.Center;
            }
        }

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/qiancheng509/articles/1451187.html

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