Setbuf

本文介绍了setbuf函数的使用方法及作用,该函数用于将缓冲区与流相关联,实现文件输入输出的缓冲机制。文中通过示例代码展示了如何设置缓冲区,并解释了不同设置下缓冲区的工作原理。

setbuf

 
  函数名: setbuf
 
  功 能: 把缓冲区与流相联
 
  用 法: void setbuf(FILE *steam, char *buf);
  (File *stream,char *buf)设置流使用 buf缓冲区 ,若buf为NULL,则不使用缓冲区 
  说明:setbuf函数具有打开和关闭缓冲机制。为了带缓冲进行I/O,参数buf必须指向一个长度为BUFSIZ(定义在stdio.h头文件中)的缓冲区。通常在此之后该流就是全缓冲的,但是如果该流与一个终端设备相关,那么某些系统也可以将其设置为行缓冲。为了关闭缓冲,可以将buf参数设置为NULL。
 
  程序例:
 
  #include < stdio.h>
 
  char outbuf[50];
 
  int main(void)
 
  {
 
  /* 将outbuf与stdout输出流相连接 */
 
  setbuf(stdout,outbuf);
 
  /* 向stdout中放入一些字符串 */
 
  puts("This is a test of buffered output.");
 
  puts("This output will go into outbuf");
 
  puts("and won't appear until the buffer");
 
  puts("fills up or we flush the stream.\n");
 
  /* 以下是outbuf中的内容 */
 
  puts(outbuf);
 
  /*刷新流*/
 
  fflush(stdout);
 
  return 0;
 
  }

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/hxsyl/archive/2012/09/02/2667614.html

### Nixie_SetBuf Function Usage and Related Information The `Nixie_SetBuf` function appears to be closely associated with setting up buffer values that control the display on nixie tubes or similar digital displays. Based on provided references, understanding how buffers are managed is crucial for controlling what gets displayed. In context of managing buffers: - The array used within functions like `Nixie_Buf` has nine members because indexing starts from zero; thus, having nine elements allows direct mapping where one corresponds directly to one rather than starting at zero[^1]. This setup ensures intuitive handling when assigning digits to specific positions. For demonstrating usage, consider an example implementation in C-like pseudocode which might represent how such a set buffer operation could work internally: ```c // Example pseudo-code illustrating potential use of Nixie_SetBuf void Nixie_SetBuf(uint8_t position, uint8_t value) { // Ensure valid range checking here as necessary // Set specified buffer index based on position parameter if (position >= 0 && position < sizeof(Nixie_Buf)) { Nixie_Buf[position] = value; // Potentially trigger scan update after changing buffer content Nixie_Scan(); } } ``` This code snippet demonstrates setting individual buffer entries by specifying both their position and intended value while ensuring indices remain within bounds before assignment occurs. After updating any entry, calling another routine (`Nixie_Scan`) may refresh actual hardware state accordingly. Additionally, interaction through user inputs can influence these operations indirectly via main program logic described elsewhere[^3]: When independent buttons cause actions like timing start/pause, reset, data write, or re-display previously written data, underlying mechanisms likely involve modifying contents stored inside buffers handled partly by routines akin to `Nixie_SetBuf`. --related questions-- 1. How does the scanning process interact with buffer updates? 2. What considerations should be made regarding synchronization between button presses and buffer modifications? 3. Can multiple segments share common cathodes without affecting functionality during multiplexing scans? 4. In what scenarios would it be beneficial to implement additional validation checks within `Nixie_SetBuf`?
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