C#如监控U盘插入拔出、光驱监控的问题-优快云博客

本文介绍了一个Windows应用程序如何通过监听系统消息来捕捉设备插入和移除事件的方法。具体实现了当USB等存储设备接入或拔出时，能够显示相应的通知，并获取到设备的相关信息。

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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices
;
namespace WindowsApplication16
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }
        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
        public struct DEV_BROADCAST_VOLUME
        {
            public int dbcv_size;
            public int dbcv_devicetype;
            public int dbcv_reserved;
            public int dbcv_unitmask;
        }
        protected override void WndProc(ref Message m)
        {
            // 发生设备变动
            const int WM_DEVICECHANGE = 0x0219;
            // 系统检测到一个新设备
            const int DBT_DEVICEARRIVAL = 0x8000;
            // 系统完成移除一个设备
            const int DBT_DEVICEREMOVECOMPLETE = 0x8001;
            // 逻辑卷标
            const int DBT_DEVTYP_VOLUME = 0x00000002;
            switch (m.Msg)
            {
                case WM_DEVICECHANGE:
                    switch (m.WParam.ToInt32())
                    {
                        case DBT_DEVICEARRIVAL:
                            int devType = Marshal.ReadInt32(m.LParam, 4);
                            if (devType == DBT_DEVTYP_VOLUME)
                            {
                                DEV_BROADCAST_VOLUME vol;
                                vol = (DEV_BROADCAST_VOLUME)Marshal.PtrToStructure(
                                    m.LParam, typeof(DEV_BROADCAST_VOLUME));
                                MessageBox.Show(vol.dbcv_unitmask.ToString("x"));
                            }
                            break;
                        case DBT_DEVICEREMOVECOMPLETE:
                            MessageBox.Show("Removal");
                            break;
                    }
                    break;
            }
            base.WndProc(ref m);
        }
    }
}