network package url_tcp

最新推荐文章于 2025-04-18 03:33:39 发布

转载最新推荐文章于 2025-04-18 03:33:39 发布 · 88 阅读

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CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/ct-blog/p/6384575.html

本文介绍了一种使用PL/SQL处理CLOB类型数据的方法，并通过一个具体的例子展示了如何发送TCP请求及接收响应。文章还提供了一个测试脚本，用于验证过程的有效性。

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CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE PrintXML (i_respxml IN CLOB) is
      line   VARCHAR2 (32767);  
      v_clob     CLOB;
      v_length   NUMBER;
      v_amount   NUMBER;
      v_newline  NUMBER;
      v_offset   NUMBER           := 1;
   BEGIN
      IF i_respXML IS NULL
      THEN
         RETURN;
      ELSE
         v_clob := i_respxml;
         v_length := DBMS_LOB.getlength (v_clob);
         WHILE v_offset <= v_length
         LOOP
            v_newline := INSTR(v_clob, chr(10), v_offset);
            if v_newline = 0 then
               v_amount := v_length - v_offset + 1;
            else
               v_amount := v_newline - v_offset;
            end if;
        if v_amount > 32767 then 
         v_amount := 32766; 
            end if;
        if v_amount = 0 then
          v_amount := 1;
        end if;
            DBMS_LOB.READ (v_clob, v_amount, v_offset, line);
            dbms_output.put_line('| '|| line);
            v_offset := v_offset + v_amount + 1;
         END LOOP;
         DBMS_LOB.freetemporary (v_clob);
      END IF;
   END PrintXML;
   
create or replace function socket1(ip in varchar2,port in varchar2,request_clob in clob) return clob is 
    response_clob clob;
    con utl_tcp.connection;
    ret_val pls_integer;
    offset integer;
    cloblen integer;
    clobPart VARCHAR2(4096);
    tmpclob clob;
    FUNCTION next_row(clob_in IN CLOB, off_in IN INTEGER) RETURN VARCHAR2 IS
         BEGIN
               RETURN dbms_lob.substr(clob_in, 1024, off_in);
         END next_row;
    Begin
        dbms_output.put_line('create tcp connection ...');
        con := utl_tcp.open_connection(remote_host => ip,
                                           remote_port => port ,
                                           charset     => 'UTF-8');
        cloblen := LENGTH(request_clob);
        offset := 1;
        LOOP
            EXIT WHEN offset >= clobLen;
            clobPart := next_row(request_clob, offset);
            ret_val := utl_tcp.WRITE_line(con, clobPart);
            offset := offset + 1024;
          END LOOP;
          ret_val := utl_tcp.write_line(con); ----must added,mark the request end
          dbms_output.put_line('send tcp request');
          response_clob := empty_clob();
          LOOP
              tmpclob := empty_clob();
              tmpclob := to_clob(utl_tcp.GET_text (con,1024)); ---get response 
            response_clob := response_clob||tmpclob;
            exit when LENGTH(tmpclob) = 0;
          end LOOP;
          dbms_output.put_line('get tcp response');
          utl_tcp.close_connection(con);
      return response_clob;
    Exception 
        when others then
        if sqlcode = '-29259' then
            dbms_output.put_line('SOCKET ERROR -> Message: '||sqlerrm);
            dbms_output.put_line('SOCKET ERROR -> Position: '||DBMS_UTILITY.FORMAT_ERROR_BACKTRACE);
            utl_tcp.close_connection(con);
            return response_clob;
        else
            dbms_output.put_line('SOCKET ERROR -> Message: '||sqlerrm);
            dbms_output.put_line('SOCKET ERROR -> Position: '||DBMS_UTILITY.FORMAT_ERROR_BACKTRACE);
            utl_tcp.close_connection(con);
            return null;
        end if;
    END;
    /

test script:

set define off;
set serveroutput on;
declare
    l_ip varchar2(32767);
    l_port varchar2(32767);
    l_address varchar2(32767);
    ret_val pls_integer;
    response clob;
    con  utl_tcp.connection;
begin
    l_address := 'www.baidu.com';
    l_ip := UTL_INADDR.GET_HOST_ADDRESS(l_address);
    dbms_output.put_line('ip of baidu is: '||l_ip);
    l_port := '80';
    response := socket1(l_ip,l_port,to_clob('GET / HTTP/1.0'));
    printxml(response);
end;
/

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/ct-blog/p/6384575.html