response读取图片+下载图片

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-18 22:05:23 发布

转载最新推荐文章于 2023-12-18 22:05:23 发布 · 1.4k 阅读

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原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/c-c-c-c/p/9069424.html

文章标签：

#java #python #c#

本文介绍了如何使用Java Servlet技术实现图片的读取与下载功能，并提供了具体的代码示例。文章还展示了如何设置HTTP响应头以使客户端能够正确地下载图片文件。

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读取图片

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.URLEncoder;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;


public class OutServlet extends HttpServlet {


	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

                  String url = this.getContext().getRealPath("test.jpg");
                  InputStream in = new FileInputStream(url);
                  OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
		  byte [] by = new by[1024];
                  int i = 0;
                  while((i=in.read(by))!=-1)
                 {
                      
                         out.write(by,0,i);

                  }
                   in.close();
	
	}


	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		doGet(request,response);
	}

}

　下载图片

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.URLEncoder;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;


public class OutServlet extends HttpServlet {


	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

//写入请求头下载图片文件
            
 responst.setHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment;filename=test.jpg");

   
    
		
	}


	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		doGet(request,response);
	}

}

可以使用

URLEncoder.encode("String","utf-8"); 把一个String转成UTF-8

URLDecoder.decode("String","utf-8"); 把一个String 解析成UTF-8

可以使用上面方法来给图片文件设置名称，

response.setHeader("Content-Dispostion","attachment;filename="+URLEncoder.encoder("测试.jpg","utf-8"));

常用的几种response输出数据格式(不乱码)

　　　①

　　　　　　response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8"); // 告诉用UTF-8解析

　　　　　　response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); // 告诉服务器用UTF-8 解析

　　　　　　response.getWriter().write("中国");

　　　②

　　　　　　response.setContenType("text/html;charset=utf-8"); // 告诉用UTF-8解析