Xenia the mathematician has a sequence consisting of n (n is divisible by 3) positive integers, each of them is at most 7. She wants to split the sequence into groups of three so that for each group of three a, b, c the following conditions held:
- a < b < c;
- a divides b, b divides c.
Naturally, Xenia wants each element of the sequence to belong to exactly one group of three. Thus, if the required partition exists, then it has
groups of three.
Help Xenia, find the required partition or else say that it doesn't exist.
The first line contains integer n (3 ≤ n ≤ 99999) — the number of elements in the sequence. The next line contains n positive integers, each of them is at most 7.
It is guaranteed that n is divisible by 3.
If the required partition exists, print
groups of three. Print each group as values of the elements it contains. You should print values in increasing order. Separate the groups and integers in groups by whitespaces. If there are multiple solutions, you can print any of them.
If there is no solution, print -1.
数据最大才7。。。因此只有三种情况:1 2 4,1 2 6和1 3 6.
1 #include <iostream> 2 #include <queue> 3 #include <cstdio> 4 #include <cstring> 5 using namespace std; 6 7 int n, cnt[8], ans[3]; 8 9 bool deal(int v) 10 { 11 bool ok = true; 12 switch(v){ 13 case 7: 14 case 5: 15 ok = !cnt[v]; 16 break; 17 case 4: 18 if(cnt[4] > cnt[2] || cnt[4] > cnt[1]) { 19 ok = false; 20 break; 21 } 22 cnt[2] -= cnt[4]; 23 cnt[1] -= cnt[4]; 24 ans[0] = cnt[4]; 25 break; 26 case 6: 27 if(cnt[6] != cnt[2] + cnt[3] || cnt[6] != cnt[1]){ 28 ok = false; 29 break; 30 } 31 ans[1] = cnt[2]; 32 ans[2] = cnt[3]; 33 break; 34 } 35 return ok; 36 } 37 38 int main() 39 { 40 while(scanf("%d", &n) != EOF){ 41 memset(cnt, 0, sizeof(cnt)); 42 while(n--){ 43 int v; 44 scanf("%d", &v); 45 cnt[v]++; 46 } 47 bool ok; 48 ok = deal(7) && deal(5) && deal(4) && deal(6); 49 if(ok){ 50 while(ans[0]--){ 51 puts("1 2 4"); 52 } 53 while(ans[1]--){ 54 puts("1 2 6"); 55 } 56 while(ans[2]--){ 57 puts("1 3 6"); 58 } 59 } 60 else{ 61 puts("-1"); 62 } 63 } 64 return 0; 65 }
Xenia需要将一组特定条件下的正整数进行分组,并确保每个分组满足递增且整除关系。本文提供了解决该问题的算法,包括输入处理、逻辑判断以及输出展示。
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