Next Greater Element I

本文介绍了一个LeetCode上的算法问题“下一个更大的元素 I”的解决方案。该问题要求在两个数组中找到第一个大于指定元素的数值,并返回相应的结果。文章提供了详细的代码实现和示例说明。

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1. Title
496. Next Greater Element I
2. Http address
https://leetcode.com/problems/next-greater-element-i/?tab=Description
3. The question
 You are given two arrays (without duplicates) nums1 and nums2 where nums1’s elements are subset of nums2. Find all the next greater numbers for nums1's elements in the corresponding places of nums2.

The Next Greater Number of a number x in nums1 is the first greater number to its right in nums2. If it does not exist, output -1 for this number.

Example 1:

Input: nums1 = [4,1,2], nums2 = [1,3,4,2].
Output: [-1,3,-1]
Explanation:
    For number 4 in the first array, you cannot find the next greater number for it in the second array, so output -1.
    For number 1 in the first array, the next greater number for it in the second array is 3.
    For number 2 in the first array, there is no next greater number for it in the second array, so output -1.

Example 2:

Input: nums1 = [2,4], nums2 = [1,2,3,4].
Output: [3,-1]
Explanation:
    For number 2 in the first array, the next greater number for it in the second array is 3.
    For number 4 in the first array, there is no next greater number for it in the second array, so output -1.

Note:

    All elements in nums1 and nums2 are unique.
    The length of both nums1 and nums2 would not exceed 1000.
4. Code

public class Solution {
    public int[] nextGreaterElement(int[] findNums, int[] nums) {
        
        if (findNums == null || findNums.length <= 0) {
            return new int[0];
        }
        int len = findNums.length;
        int[] reArray = new int[len];

        Map<Integer, Integer> locMap = new HashMap<Integer, Integer>();
        int numsLen = nums.length;
        for (int i = 0; i < numsLen; i++) {
            locMap.put(nums[i], i);
        }

        for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
            int loc = locMap.get(findNums[i]);
            int j = loc;

            for (j = loc; j < numsLen; j++) {
                if (nums[j] > findNums[i]) {
                    reArray[i] = nums[j];
                    break;
                }
            }
            if (j >= numsLen)
                reArray[i] = -1;
        }
        return reArray;
    
    }
}

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/ordili/p/6516679.html

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