reduce python 的用法

Python reduce函数详解

weixin_30628801

于 2017-12-13 18:22:00 发布

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文章标签： python

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/sxwen/p/8034323.html

本文介绍了Python中reduce函数的使用方法及参数说明，并通过实例演示了如何利用reduce进行累加和乘积运算。

1.查看reduce 的用法

在python 命令查看
 import functools
 help(functools)

 help(functools.reduce)

或者

 from functools import reduce
 help(reduce)


Help on built-in function reduce in module _functools:

reduce(...)
    reduce(function, sequence[, initial]) -> value
    
    Apply a function of two arguments cumulatively to the items of a sequence,
    from left to right, so as to reduce the sequence to a single value.
    For example, reduce(lambda x, y: x+y, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]) calculates
    ((((1+2)+3)+4)+5).  If initial is present, it is placed before the items
    of the sequence in the calculation, and serves as a default when the
    sequence is empty.


>>> reduce(lambda x, y: x+y, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5])
15
>>> reduce(lambda x, y: x*y, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5])
120
>>>