c#中使用httpclient进行两个网站的通信

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-10 09:29:17 发布

转载最新推荐文章于 2023-03-10 09:29:17 发布 · 187 阅读

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CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/huangkaka/p/9309401.html

文章标签：

#c# #json

关于在c#中使用httpclient的实例：

客户端代码：客户端部分我会传两个实体对象加一个图片流

public ActionResult HttpClientDoGet(int Id)
        {

            var myyonghu = EF.yonghu.Find(3);
            var mybook = EF.books.Find(Id);
            Image img = new Bitmap(Server.MapPath(mybook.picpath));   //图片转换为流
            MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream();
            img.Save(stream, ImageFormat.Bmp);
            BinaryReader br = new BinaryReader(stream);
            byte[] bytes = stream.ToArray();
            stream.Close();
            var jsonSetting= new JsonSerializerSettings {NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore };//去除为空的对象属性
            var mybookoo = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(new {mybook, myyonghu,bytes },Formatting.Indented,jsonSetting); //mybook,myyonghu,bytes必须与服务器端的名称相对应
            HttpContent httpContent = new StringContent(mybookoo);
            httpContent.Headers.ContentType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/json");//定义http的头文件
            var httpClient = new HttpClient();

           //下面的try catch部分我只判断两种状态，链接的了的返回success，链接不了的返回链接失败
            try
            {
                var responseJson = httpClient.PostAsync("http://192.168.2.101:8888/api/Charging/GetAllChargingData/", httpContent)
              .Result.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result;

                return Content("success");
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                return Content("链接失败！");
            }
        }

关于url错误或者服务器被关闭而无法发起请求，这一部分的内容我还不太了解，望有大神了解的不吝赐教！

//服务器端

[HttpPost]
        public HttpResponseMessage GetAllChargingData(Allbook mybook1)
        {

            MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(mybook1.bytes);
            ms.Position = 0;
            string ImagePath = System.Web.Hosting.HostingEnvironment.MapPath( "/css/" + new FileUp().RndName() + ".jpg");//webapi中不能使用Server.Mappath
            Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(ms);
            bmp.Save(ImagePath);
            ms.Close();
            books newbook = new books();
            newbook.unit3 = mybook1.mybook.unit3;

yonghu newyonghu=new yonghu();

newyonghu.bookname = mybook1.myyonghu.surname;
EF.books.Add(newbook);

           EF.yonghu.Add(newbook);
           EF.SaveChanges();
            return Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK, "ok");       //当执行成功，statuscode是OK时，返回字符ok
        }

实体扩展类：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;

namespace xpt.Models
{
    public class Allbook
    {
        public books mybook { get; set; }//books类
        public yonghu myyonghu { get; set; }
        public byte[] bytes { get; set; }//用于接收图片流
    }
}

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/huangkaka/p/9309401.html