CF190A:Vasya and the Bus(易错题)

本文探讨了Vasya在解决公交车费问题时的算法思路。考虑到成人乘客最多可带一名儿童免费乘车的情况,通过计算得出不同场景下乘客支付车费的最小值与最大值。文章提供了完整的代码实现及样例解析。

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Time Limit: 2000MS Memory Limit: 262144KB 64bit IO Format: %I64d & %I64u

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Description

One day Vasya heard a story: "In the city of High Bertown a bus number 62 left from the bus station. It hadn grown-ups andm kids..."

The latter events happen to be of no importance to us. Vasya is an accountant and he loves counting money. So he wondered what maximum and minimum sum of money these passengers could have paid for the ride.

The bus fare equals one berland ruble in High Bertown. However, not everything is that easy —no more than one child can ride for free with each grown-up passenger. That means that a grown-up passenger who rides with hisk (k > 0) children, pays overallk rubles: a ticket for himself and(k - 1) tickets for his children. Also, a grown-up can ride without children, in this case he only pays one ruble.

We know that in High Bertown children can't ride in a bus unaccompanied by grown-ups.

Help Vasya count the minimum and the maximum sum in Berland rubles, that all passengers of this bus could have paid in total.

Input

The input file consists of a single line containing two space-separated numbersn andm(0 ≤ n, m ≤ 105) — the number of the grown-ups and the number of the children in the bus, correspondingly.

Output

If n grown-ups and m children could have ridden in the bus, then print on a single line two space-separated integers — the minimum and the maximum possible total bus fare, correspondingly.

Otherwise, print "Impossible" (without the quotes).

Sample Input

Input
1 2
Output
2 2
Input
0 5
Output
Impossible
Input
2 2
Output
2 3

Sample Output

Hint

In the first sample a grown-up rides with two children and pays two rubles.

In the second sample there are only children in the bus, so the situation is impossible.

  • In the third sample there are two cases:
  • Each of the two grown-ups rides with one children and pays one ruble for the tickets. In this case the passengers pay two rubles in total.
  • One of the grown-ups ride with two children's and pays two rubles, the another one rides alone and pays one ruble for himself. So, they pay three rubles in total.

MYCode:

#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    int n,m;
    while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&m) != EOF)
    {
        if(n==0)
        {
            if(m!=0)
            printf("Impossible\n");
            else
            printf("0 0\n");
            continue;
        }
        int mini,most;
        if(n>=m)
        mini=n;
        else
        mini=n+(m-n);
        if(m>=1)
        most=n+m-1;
        else
        most=n;
        //most=n+m-1;
        printf("%d %d\n",mini,most);
    }
}

//

测试数据:
0 0

输出:0 0

40 0

输出:

40 40

注意考虑特殊情况,易错题目. 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/java20130725/archive/2012/11/23/3215896.html

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