jersey2 整合 spring + hibernate + log4j2

最新推荐文章于 2025-12-02 15:55:42 发布

转载最新推荐文章于 2025-12-02 15:55:42 发布 · 208 阅读

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CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/grissom007/p/7002657.html

文章标签：

#java #数据库

本文介绍如何在Spring 4环境中整合Jersey2，包括必要的Maven依赖配置、JerseyConfig与SpringAnnotationConfig类的定义，并展示了如何使用@Autowired进行依赖注入。此外，还介绍了如何集成Hibernate进行数据库操作及log4j2的日志记录。

整合 spring

jersey2 官方还未正式支持 spring4, 但网上有好多支持方案，折腾了一圈后，还是用了 spring3;

pom 添加以下依赖配置

        <!-- Spring --> 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.1.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency> 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>3.1.0</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.containers</groupId>
            <artifactId>jersey-container-servlet</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.ext</groupId>
            <artifactId>jersey-spring3</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

添加 JerseyConfig 类

package com.easymylife.app.sys;
 
import org.glassfish.jersey.server.ResourceConfig;
import org.glassfish.jersey.server.spring.scope.RequestContextFilter;


public class JerseyConfig extends ResourceConfig {

    public JerseyConfig() {
        register(RequestContextFilter.class);
        packages("com.easymylife.app.sys");
        //register(LoggingFeature.class);
    }
}

添加 SpringAnnotationConfig 类

package com.easymylife.app.sys;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

/**
 * Spring configuration to include our services
 *
 */
@Configuration
@ComponentScan(basePackageClasses = {})
public class SpringAnnotationConfig {
}

然后在 main 中调用

        final JerseyConfig resourceConfig = new JerseyConfig();
        resourceConfig.property("contextConfig", new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(SpringAnnotationConfig.class));
        
        final HttpServer server = GrizzlyHttpServerFactory.createHttpServer(URI.create(BASE_URI), resourceConfig, false);

就可以通过 @Autowired 注解进行注入

@Singleton
@Path("spring-resource")
@Service
public class SpringRequestResource {

    AtomicInteger counter = new AtomicInteger();


/*    @Autowired
    private GoodbyeService myGoodbyeService;*/
    
    @Autowired
    private ISaySthService saySthService;
    
    @GET
    @Path("saysth")
    @Produces(MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN)
    public String getSaySth(){
        return this.saySthService.hello("Grissom");
    }
    
    @GET
    @Path("users")
    @Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
    public List<SysUser> getUsers(){
        return this.saySthService.getUsers();
    }
    
}

整合 hibernate

pom 配置


    <!-- hibernate -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.21</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.10.Final</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
            <version>5.4.0.Final</version>
        </dependency>

如果通过 JPA 方式打开数据库 Session，则在 main/resources/META-INF/ 下添加 persistence.xml 配置,

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<persistence xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence"
 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence
 http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_1_0.xsd" version="1.0">
    <persistence-unit name="mysqlJPA" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
        <properties>
            <property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect" />
            <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
            <property name="hibernate.connection.username" value="username" />
            <property name="hibernate.connection.password" value="yourpwd" />
            <property name="hibernate.connection.url" value="jdbc:mysql://www.yourdomain.cn:3306/dbname" />
            <property name="hibernate.max_fetch_depth" value="3" />
            <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="update" />
        </properties>
    </persistence-unit>
</persistence>

访问数据库代码

        EntityManagerFactory factory = Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory("mysqlJPA");  
        EntityManager em = factory.createEntityManager();  
        em.getTransaction().begin();
        Query query = em.createQuery("From SysUser");
        List<SysUser> user = query.getResultList();

如果直接用 hibernate 创建 session, 则在 mian/resources 下添加 hibernate.cfg.xml


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
                                         "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
 <session-factory name="hibernateSessionFactory">
  <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
  <property name="hibernate.connection.username">usernae</property>
  <property name="hibernate.connection.password">pwd</property>
  <property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql://www.yourdomain.cn:3306/dbname</property>
  <property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>
  <property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property>
  <property name="hibernate.format_sql">true</property>
<!--   <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">create</property> -->
  <mapping class="com.easymylife.app.sys.SysUser"/>
 </session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>

代码

        Configuration configuration = new Configuration();
        configuration.configure("hibernate.cfg.xml");
                
        sessionFactory = configuration.buildSessionFactory();
        Session session =  getInstance().sessionFactory.openSession();
        Query query = session.createQuery("from SysUser");
        List<SysUser> employees =  query.list();
        session.close();
        return employees;

整合 log4j2

pom

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.8.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
            <version>2.8.2</version>
        </dependency>

main/resources 下添加 log4j2.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<Configuration status="off" monitorInterval="1800">

    <properties>
        <property name="LOG_HOME">C:\\logs</property>
        <property name="ERROR_LOG_FILE_NAME">error</property>
        <property name="INFO_LOG_FILE_NAME">info</property>
        <property name="DEBUG_LOG_FILE_NAME">debug</property>
    </properties>


    <Appenders>
        <Console name="Console" target="SYSTEM_OUT">
            <PatternLayout pattern="%d %-5p (%F:%L) - %m%n" />
        </Console>

        <RollingRandomAccessFile name="ErrorLog"
                                 fileName="${LOG_HOME}/${ERROR_LOG_FILE_NAME}.log"
                                 filePattern="${LOG_HOME}/${ERROR_LOG_FILE_NAME}.log.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.gz">
            <PatternLayout
                    pattern="%d %-5p (%F:%L) - %m%n"/>
            <Policies>
                <TimeBasedTriggeringPolicy/>
                <SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy size="100 MB"/>
            </Policies>
            <DefaultRolloverStrategy max="20"/>
        </RollingRandomAccessFile>
        <RollingRandomAccessFile name="InfoLog"
                                 fileName="${LOG_HOME}/${INFO_LOG_FILE_NAME}.log"
                                 filePattern="${LOG_HOME}/${INFO_LOG_FILE_NAME}.log.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.gz">
            <PatternLayout
                    pattern="%d %-5p (%F:%L) - %m%n"/>
            <Policies>
                <TimeBasedTriggeringPolicy/>
                <SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy size="100 MB"/>
            </Policies>
            <DefaultRolloverStrategy max="20"/>
        </RollingRandomAccessFile>
    </Appenders>

    <Loggers>
        <!-- 3rdparty Loggers -->
        <logger name="org.springframework.core" level="info">
        </logger>
        <logger name="org.springframework.beans" level="info">
        </logger>
        <logger name="org.springframework.context" level="info">
        </logger>
        <logger name="org.springframework.web" level="info">
        </logger>
        <Logger name="org.hibernate" level="debug">
           <appender-ref ref="InfoLog"/>
             <appender-ref ref="Console"/>
        </Logger>
        <Logger name="org.hibernate.SQL" level="debug">
           <appender-ref ref="InfoLog"/>
             <appender-ref ref="Console"/>
        </Logger>

        <logger name="com.easymylife.app.sys" level="error" includeLocation="true" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="ErrorLog"/>
            <appender-ref ref="Console"/>
        </logger>
        <logger name="com.easymylife.app.sys" level="debug" includeLocation="true" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="InfoLog"/>
            <appender-ref ref="Console"/>
        </logger>
        <root level="debug" includeLocation="true">
            <appender-ref ref="Console"/>
        </root>
    </Loggers>
</Configuration>

我完整的 pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">

    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.easymylife.app</groupId>
    <artifactId>sys</artifactId>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>sys</name>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey</groupId>
                <artifactId>jersey-bom</artifactId>
                <version>${jersey.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.containers</groupId>
            <artifactId>jersey-container-grizzly2-http</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.media</groupId>
            <artifactId>jersey-media-json-jackson</artifactId>
            <version>2.25.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.9</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jersey-client</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jersey-client</artifactId>
            <version>2.25.1</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>asm</groupId>
            <artifactId>asm</artifactId>
            <version>3.3.1</version>
        </dependency>



        <!-- Spring -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>3.1.0</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.containers</groupId>
            <artifactId>jersey-container-servlet</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.ext</groupId>
            <artifactId>jersey-spring3</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- hibernate -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.21</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.10.Final</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
            <version>5.4.0.Final</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.8.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
            <version>2.8.2</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.5.1</version>
                <inherited>true</inherited>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.6</source>
                    <target>1.6</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
                <artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.2.1</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>java</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
                <configuration>
                    <mainClass>com.easymylife.app.sys.Main</mainClass>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

    <properties>
        <spring.version>4.3.1.RELEASE</spring.version>
        <jersey.version>2.25.1</jersey.version>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    </properties>
</project>

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/grissom007/p/7002657.html