线程安全的nsmutabledictionary（读weex代码）

最新推荐文章于 2023-10-14 20:02:37 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-10-14 20:02:37 发布

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CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/wxm5558/p/6516885.html

本文介绍了一个使用Objective-C实现的线程安全字典类WXThreadSafeMutableDictionary，该类继承自NSMutableDictionary，并通过Dispatch Queue来确保多线程环境下的线程安全性。文中详细展示了类的初始化方法以及常用操作如get、set、remove等方法的具体实现。

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#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

/**
 *  @abstract Thread safe NSMutableDictionary
 */
@interface WXThreadSafeMutableDictionary<KeyType, ObjectType> : NSMutableDictionary

@end
#import "WXThreadSafeMutableDictionary.h"

@interface WXThreadSafeMutableDictionary ()

@property (nonatomic, strong) dispatch_queue_t queue;
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSMutableDictionary* dict;

@end

@implementation WXThreadSafeMutableDictionary

- (instancetype)initCommon
{
    self = [super init];
    if (self) {
        NSString* uuid = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"com.taobao.weex.dictionary_%p", self];
        _queue = dispatch_queue_create([uuid UTF8String], DISPATCH_QUEUE_CONCURRENT);
    }
    return self;
}

- (instancetype)init
{
    self = [self initCommon];
    if (self) {
        _dict = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
    }
    return self;
}

- (instancetype)initWithCapacity:(NSUInteger)numItems
{
    self = [self initCommon];
    if (self) {
        _dict = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithCapacity:numItems];
    }
    return self;
}

- (NSDictionary *)initWithContentsOfFile:(NSString *)path
{
    self = [self initCommon];
    if (self) {
        _dict = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithContentsOfFile:path];
    }
    return self;
}

- (instancetype)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aDecoder
{
    self = [self initCommon];
    if (self) {
        _dict = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] initWithCoder:aDecoder];
    }
    return self;
}

- (instancetype)initWithObjects:(const id [])objects forKeys:(const id<NSCopying> [])keys count:(NSUInteger)cnt
{
    self = [self initCommon];
    if (self) {
        _dict = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
        for (NSUInteger i = 0; i < cnt; ++i) {
            _dict[keys[i]] = objects[i];
        }
        
    }
    return self;
}

- (NSUInteger)count
{
    __block NSUInteger count;
    dispatch_sync(_queue, ^{
        count = _dict.count;
    });
    return count;
}

- (id)objectForKey:(id)aKey
{
    __block id obj;
    dispatch_sync(_queue, ^{
        obj = _dict[aKey];
    });
    return obj;
}

- (NSEnumerator *)keyEnumerator
{
    __block NSEnumerator *enu;
    dispatch_sync(_queue, ^{
        enu = [_dict keyEnumerator];
    });
    return enu;
}

- (void)setObject:(id)anObject forKey:(id<NSCopying>)aKey
{
    aKey = [aKey copyWithZone:NULL];
    dispatch_barrier_async(_queue, ^{
        _dict[aKey] = anObject;
    });
}

- (void)removeObjectForKey:(id)aKey
{
    dispatch_barrier_async(_queue, ^{
        [_dict removeObjectForKey:aKey];
    });
}

- (void)removeAllObjects{
    dispatch_barrier_async(_queue, ^{
        [_dict removeAllObjects];
    });
}

- (id)copy{
    __block id copyInstance;
    dispatch_sync(_queue, ^{
        copyInstance = [_dict copy];
    });
    return copyInstance;
}

@end