iis 限制动态IP地址访问次数

最新推荐文章于 2025-01-21 11:23:49 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2025-01-21 11:23:49 发布

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原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/zangdalei/p/10223707.html

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本文介绍了如何在9分钟内为ASP.NET创建一个IP地址阻止HttpModule，用于限制动态IP地址的访问次数。只需在web.config中配置相关模块，即可实现IP黑名单功能，以保护网站免受恶意或频繁访问。代码可能存在风险，如有问题欢迎反馈。

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An IP Address Blocking HttpModule for ASP.NET in 9 minutes

namespace YourModuleNameHere
   10 {
   11     public class IPBlackList : IHttpModule
   12     {
   13         private EventHandler onBeginRequest;
   14 
   15         public IPBlackList()
   16         {
   17             onBeginRequest = new EventHandler(this.HandleBeginRequest);
   18         }
   19 
   20         void IHttpModule.Dispose()
   21         {
   22         }
   23 
   24         void IHttpModule.Init(HttpApplication context)
   25         {
   26             context.BeginRequest += onBeginRequest;
   27         }
   28 
   29         const string BLOCKEDIPSKEY = "blockedips";
   30         const string BLOCKEDIPSFILE = "SiteConfig/blockedips.config";
   31 
   32         public static StringDictionary GetBlockedIPs(HttpContext context)
   33         {
   34             StringDictionary ips = (StringDictionary)context.Cache[BLOCKEDIPSKEY ];
   35             if (ips == null)
   36             { 
   37                 ips = GetBlockedIPs(GetBlockedIPsFilePathFromCurrentContext(context));
   38                 context.Cache.Insert(BLOCKEDIPSKEY , ips, new CacheDependency(GetBlockedIPsFilePathFromCurrentContext(context)));
   39             }
   40             return ips;
   41         }
   42 
   43         private static string BlockedIPFileName = null;
   44         private static object blockedIPFileNameObject = new object();
   45         public static string GetBlockedIPsFilePathFromCurrentContext(HttpContext context)
   46         {
   47             if (BlockedIPFileName != null)
   48                 return BlockedIPFileName;
   49             lock(blockedIPFileNameObject)
   50             {
   51                 if (BlockedIPFileName == null)
   52                 {
   53                     BlockedIPFileName = context.Server.MapPath(BLOCKEDIPSFILE);
   54                 }
   55             }
   56             return BlockedIPFileName;
   57         }
   58 
   59         public static StringDictionary GetBlockedIPs(string configPath)
   60         {
   61             StringDictionary retval = new StringDictionary();
   62             using (StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(configPath)) 
   63             {
   64                 String line;
   65                 while ((line = sr.ReadLine()) != null) 
   66                 {
   67                     line = line.Trim();
   68                     if (line.Length != 0)
   69                     {
   70                         retval.Add(line, null);
   71                     }
   72                 }
   73             }
   74             return retval;
   75         }
   76 
   77         private void HandleBeginRequest( object sender, EventArgs evargs )
   78         {
   79             HttpApplication app = sender as HttpApplication;
   80 
   81             if ( app != null )
   82             {
   83                 string IPAddr = app.Context.Request.ServerVariables["REMOTE_ADDR"];
   84                 if (IPAddr == null || IPAddr.Length == 0)
   85                 {
   86                     return;
   87                 }
   88 
   89                 StringDictionary badIPs = GetBlockedIPs(app.Context);
   90                 if (badIPs != null && badIPs.ContainsKey(IPAddr))
   91                 {
   92                     app.Context.Response.StatusCode = 404;
   93                     app.Context.Response.SuppressContent = true;
   94                     app.Context.Response.End();
   95                     return;
   96                 }
   97             }
   98         }
   99     }
  100 }

And in your web.config:

42 <system.web>
43 <httpModules>
44 <add type="YourModuleNameHere.IPBlackList, YourAssemblyNameHere"
45 name="IPBlackList" />
46 </httpModules>
47 </system.web>
No warrenty, express or implied. If it sucks or has bugs/security holes, let me know as it's 9 minutes work.

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/zangdalei/p/10223707.html