OSChina 的URL类的源代码重写过程

本博客详细介绍了如何通过URL地址转换实现页面映射,包括URL路径解析、页面模板基路径获取以及页面真实路径运行的过程。通过实例代码演示了如何在URL地址变化时自动映射到相应的页面,确保网站内容的无缝更新与访问。
此代码是 oschina 到手柄形状像 http://www.oschina.net/p/tomcat 这种URL 

此类已经废弃,改用 http://www.oschina.net/code/snippet_12_2832 

标签: OSCHINA

[1].[代码] URLMappingServlet.java 跳至 [1]

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package my.view;
 
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
 
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
 
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
 
/**
  * 用于URL地址的转换
  * http://www.oschina.net/news/list/1/3 -> {base}/news/list.vm?

p1=1&p2=3

  * @author liudong
  */
public final class URLMappingServlet extends HttpServlet {
 
     private final static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(URLMappingServlet. class ); 
     
     public final static String CURRENT_URI = "current_uri" ; //{index}
     public final static String REQUEST_URI = "request_uri" ; //{/index}
     
     private final static String DEFAULT_INDEX_PAGE = "index.vm" ;
     private final static String PAGE_EXTENSION = ".vm" ;
     private final static char URL_SEPERATOR = '/' ;
 
     private String default_base;
     private HashMap<String, String> other_base = new HashMap<String, String>();
     
     private String rootDomain = "oschina.net" ;
     
     @Override
     @SuppressWarnings ( "unchecked" )
     public void init() throws ServletException {
         Enumeration<String> names = getInitParameterNames();
         while (names.hasMoreElements()){
             String name = names.nextElement();
             String v = getInitParameter(name);
             if ( "default" .equalsIgnoreCase(name)){
                 default_base = v;
                 continue ;
             }
             for (String n : StringUtils.split(name, ',' )){
                 other_base.put(n, v);
             }
         }
     }
 
     private String _GetTemplateBase(HttpServletRequest req) {
         String base = null ;
         String prefix = req.getServerName().toLowerCase();
         base = other_base.get(prefix);
         if (base != null )
             return base;
         int idx = prefix.indexOf(rootDomain);
         if (idx > 0 ){
             prefix = prefix.substring( 0 , idx - 1 );
             base = other_base.get(prefix);
         }
         return (base== null )?default_base:base;
     }
     
     /**
      * 运行页面映射过程
      * @param req
      * @param res
      * @throws ServletException
      * @throws IOException
      */
     protected void perform(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res)
             throws ServletException, IOException {
 
         StringBuilder show_page = new StringBuilder(_GetTemplateBase(req));
         String prefix = req.getServletPath().substring( 1 );
         String spath = req.getRequestURI();
         req.setAttribute(REQUEST_URI, spath);
         req.setAttribute(CURRENT_URI, prefix);
         //解析URL地址
         String[] s_result = spath.substring( 1 ).split(String.valueOf(URL_SEPERATOR));
         if (s_result.length== 1 ){
             show_page.append(prefix);
             show_page.append(URL_SEPERATOR);
             show_page.append(DEFAULT_INDEX_PAGE);
         }
         else {
             show_page.append(prefix);
             show_page.append(URL_SEPERATOR);
             // Ex: http://www.oschina.net/admin/login/ld
             StringBuilder testPath = new StringBuilder(show_page);
             testPath.append(s_result[ 1 ]);
             testPath.append(PAGE_EXTENSION);
             boolean isVM = _IsVmExist(testPath.toString());
             int param_idx = 1 ;
             if (isVM){
                 show_page.append(s_result[ 1 ]);
                 show_page.append(PAGE_EXTENSION);
                 param_idx = 2 ;
             }
             else {
                 show_page.append(DEFAULT_INDEX_PAGE);
             }
             for ( int i=param_idx;i<s_result.length;i++){
                 if (i==param_idx)
                     show_page.append( '?' );
                 else
                     show_page.append( '&' );
                 show_page.append( 'p' );
                 show_page.append((i-param_idx+ 1 ));
                 show_page.append( '=' );
                 show_page.append(s_result[i]);
             }
             testPath.setLength( 0 );
             testPath = null ;
         }
         if (log.isDebugEnabled())
             log.debug( "request_uri=" +spath+ ",servlet_path=" +
                             req.getServletPath()+ ",vm=" +show_page);
         //运行真实的页面
         RequestDispatcher rd = getServletContext().getRequestDispatcher(show_page.toString());
         rd.forward(req, res);  
         
     }
 
     private final static List<String> vm_cache = new Vector<String>();
     
     /**
      * 推断某个页面是否存在。假设存在则缓存此结果
      * @param path
      * @return
      */
     private boolean _IsVmExist(String path){
         if (vm_cache.contains(path))
             return true ;
         File testFile = new File(getServletContext().getRealPath(path));
         boolean isVM = testFile.exists() && testFile.isFile();
         if (isVM)
             vm_cache.add(path);
         return isVM;
     }
     
     @Override
     protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
             throws ServletException, IOException {
         perform(req, resp);
     }
 
     @Override
     protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
             throws ServletException, IOException {
         perform(req, resp);
     }
 
}

版权声明:本文博客原创文章,博客,未经同意,不得转载。

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/blfshiye/p/4736982.html

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