Asp.Net 常用工具类之Office-文档操作（6）-优快云博客

本文介绍如何使用Spire.DataExport组件将DataTable数据导出为Word、PDF及HTML格式文件，并提供了详细的代码示例。

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　　　　文档一直是老大难问题，君不知，代码用时方恨少！有一套成熟的文件帮助类能很大程度上减少寻找各种资料的时间。

　　　　记得以前做一个业务，需要导出协议，一份可编辑，一份不可编辑。那么Word和PDF是最好的选择，Word可编辑，PDF只给客户方面看！

　　　　前两天复习了一下Excel的操作，主要运用到NPOI组件。

　　　　今天给大家带来的是另一个组件Spire.DataExport的使用，主要是进行HTML，Word，PDF的导出操作。

　　　　第一次用到Spire.DataExport还是去年上半年的时候。说实话，非常强大，特别是针对于文档的转换和导入导出操作，非常便利，且使用简单,大家有兴趣的可以去官网查看相关资料，Demo非常清晰明了。

　　　　DataTable转Word

   /// <summary>
        /// DataTable导出到Word
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="filename">文件名称和路径</param>
        /// <param name="dt">dt</param>
        /// <param name="isweb">是否web导出</param>
        public static void DataTableToWord(string filename, DataTable dt, bool isweb = true)
        {
            if (dt != null && dt.Rows.Count > 0)
            {
                if (filename.IndexOf(".doc", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) < 0 && filename.IndexOf(".docx", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) < 0)
                    filename += ".doc";

                RTFExport word = new RTFExport
                {
                    DataSource = Spire.DataExport.Common.ExportSource.DataTable,
                    DataTable = dt,
                    ActionAfterExport = Spire.DataExport.Common.ActionType.OpenView
                };

                using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
                {
                    word.SaveToStream(ms);
                    if (!isweb)
                    {
                        if (!filename.Contains("\\"))
                            filename = Config.Config.GenerateFilePath("Office") + filename;

                        if (!File.Exists(filename))
                        {
                            using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(filename, FileMode.CreateNew))
                            {
                                fs.Write(ms.ToArray(), 0, ms.ToArray().Length);
                                fs.Close();
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        HttpContext curContext = HttpContext.Current;
                        curContext.Response.ContentType = "application/vnd.ms-word";
                        curContext.Response.ContentEncoding = Encoding.UTF8;
                        curContext.Response.Charset = "";
                        curContext.Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(filename, Encoding.UTF8));
                        curContext.Response.BinaryWrite(ms.GetBuffer());
                        curContext.Response.End();
                    }
                }
            }
        }

　　　　DataTable转PDF

   /// <summary>
        /// DataTable导出到PDF
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="filename">文件名称和路径</param>
        /// <param name="dt">dt</param>
        /// <param name="isweb">是否web导出</param>
        public static void DataTableToPDF(string filename, DataTable dt, bool isweb = true)
        {
            if (dt != null && dt.Rows.Count > 0)
            {
                if (filename.IndexOf(".pdf", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) < 0)
                    filename += ".pdf";

                Spire.DataExport.PDF.PDFExport pdf = new Spire.DataExport.PDF.PDFExport
                {
                    DataSource = Spire.DataExport.Common.ExportSource.DataTable,
                    DataTable = dt,
                    ActionAfterExport = Spire.DataExport.Common.ActionType.OpenView
                };

                using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
                {
                    pdf.SaveToStream(ms);
                    if (!isweb)
                    {
                        if (!filename.Contains("\\"))
                            filename = Config.Config.GenerateFilePath("Office") + filename;

                        if (!File.Exists(filename))
                        {
                            using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(filename, FileMode.CreateNew))
                            {
                                fs.Write(ms.ToArray(), 0, ms.ToArray().Length);
                                fs.Close();
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        HttpContext curContext = HttpContext.Current;
                        curContext.Response.ContentType = "application/pdf";
                        curContext.Response.ContentEncoding = Encoding.UTF8;
                        curContext.Response.Charset = "";
                        curContext.Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(filename, Encoding.UTF8));
                        curContext.Response.BinaryWrite(ms.GetBuffer());
                        curContext.Response.End();
                    }
                }
            }

　　　　DataTable转HTML

  /// <summary>
        /// DataTable导出到HTML
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="filename">文件名称和路径</param>
        /// <param name="dt">dt</param>
        /// <param name="isweb">是否web导出</param>
        public static void DataTableToHTML(string filename, DataTable dt, bool isweb = true)
        {
            if (dt != null && dt.Rows.Count > 0)
            {
                if (filename.IndexOf(".html", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) < 0)
                    filename += ".html";
                HTMLExport html = new HTMLExport
                {
                    ActionAfterExport = ActionType.None, 
                    HtmlStyle = HtmlStyle.MSMoney,
                    DataSource = ExportSource.DataTable,
                    DataTable = dt
                };

                using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
                {
                    html.SaveToStream(ms);
                    if (!isweb)
                    {
                        if (!filename.Contains("\\"))
                            filename = Config.Config.GenerateFilePath("Office") + filename;

                        if (!File.Exists(filename))
                        {
                            using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(filename, FileMode.CreateNew))
                            {
                                fs.Write(ms.ToArray(), 0, ms.ToArray().Length);
                                fs.Close();
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        HttpContext curContext = HttpContext.Current;
                        curContext.Response.ContentType = "text/html";
                        curContext.Response.ContentEncoding = Encoding.UTF8;
                        curContext.Response.Charset = "";
                        curContext.Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(filename, Encoding.UTF8));
                        curContext.Response.BinaryWrite(ms.GetBuffer());
                        curContext.Response.End();
                    }
                }
            }
        }