UVA-10391 Compoud Words

本文介绍了一个用于识别字典中所有两词复合词的算法。该算法通过哈希表和二分查找实现高效处理大量词汇的功能,并确保输出结果的正确性和有序性。

You are to find all the two-word compound words in a dictionary. A two-word compound word is a word in the dictionary that is the concatenation of exactly two other words in the dictionary. Input Standard input consists of a number of lowercase words, one per line, in alphabetical order. There will be no more than 120,000 words. Output Your output should contain all the compound words, one per line, in alphabetical order. Sample Input a alien born less lien never nevertheless new newborn the zebra Sample Output alien newborn

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<algorithm>
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
const int maxn=2e5;
int a[maxn], t = -1, sum = 0;
char s[maxn][30], ch1[30], ch2[30];

int Hash(char *str)
{
	int seed = 31, hash = 0;
	while (*str)
		hash = hash * seed + *str++;
	return hash & 0x7FFFFFFF;
}
int Find(int key, int l, int r)
{
	int mid = (l + r) / 2;
	if(l>r) return 0;
	if(a[mid]==key) return 1;
	else if(a[mid]>key) Find(key, l, mid - 1);
	else  Find(key, mid + 1, r);
}
int main()
{
	int i, j, k, l;
	while(gets(s[++t])) a[t] = Hash(s[t]);
	sort(a, a + t);
	for (i = 0; i<t; i++)
	{
		l = strlen(s[i]);
		for (j = 0; j<l - 1; j++)
		{
			for (k = 0; k <= j; k++)
				ch1[k] = s[i][k];
			ch1[j + 1] = '\0';
			for (k = j + 1; k<l; k++)
				ch2[k - j - 1] = s[i][k];
			ch2[l - j - 1] = '\0';
			if (Find(Hash(ch1), 0, t - 1) + Find(Hash(ch2), 0, t - 1) == 2) 
			{
				printf("%s\n",s[i]);
				break; 
			}
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/songorz/p/9386502.html

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