【Python】Excel处理-优快云博客

本文介绍如何使用Python的openpyxl库读取和写入Excel文件，以及利用python-docx库解析Word文档，将内容转换并保存到Excel中。示例代码展示了创建Excel工作表、填充数据和读取Word文档段落的具体步骤。

1、包导入

from openpyxl import Workbook
from openpyxl import load_workbook
from openpyxl.compat import range
from openpyxl.utils import get_column_letter

2、数据处理

xlsfile = 'E:/NLP/0.数据列表_20181107.xlsx'
wb = load_workbook(xlsfile)
print(wb.sheetnames)
ws3 = wb.create_sheet(title="Data")
for row in range(0, 20):
for col in range(0, 54):
print(get_column_letter(col))
_ = ws3.cell(column=col, row=row, value="%s" % get_column_letter(col))
print(ws3['AA10'].value)
wb.save(xlsfile)

def parseDoc(f):
    try:
        doc = docx.Document(f)
        sheetName = os.path.basename(f)
        sheetName = sheetName.replace(".docx","")
        print(sheetName)
        xlsfile = 'E:/NLP/0.数据列表_20181107.xlsx'
        wb = load_workbook(xlsfile)
        print(wb.sheetnames)
        ws3 = wb.create_sheet(title=sheetName) 
        parag_num = 0
        row = 1
        ws3.cell(column=1, row=row, value="序号") 
        ws3.cell(column=2, row=row, value="关键字") 
        ws3.cell(column=3, row=row, value="条款名称") 
        ws3.cell(column=4, row=row, value="备注")
        row = 1 + row
        for para in doc.paragraphs :
            print("----------------------------------------------------")
            print(para.text)
            ws3.cell(column=3, row=row, value="%s" % para.text)
            row = 1 + row
            print("----------------------------------------------------")
            parag_num += 1      
        print ('This document has ', parag_num, ' paragraphs')
        wb.save(xlsfile)
    except Exception as e:
        print("Error:",e)
    finally:
        print("OK")