Installing SFTP/SSH Server on Windows using OpenSSH

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-25 15:11:46 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-11-25 15:11:46 发布

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原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/xingfuxiaokong/p/11466357.html

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本文介绍了如何在不同版本的Windows上安装SFTP/SSH服务器，包括从设置应用中启用内置的OpenSSH服务器功能，以及手动下载并配置较新版本的OpenSSH。还提供了设置防火墙规则和自动启动服务的方法。

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Installing SFTP/SSH Server

1. On Windows 10 version 1803 and newer

In Settings app, go to Apps > Apps & features > Manage optional features.
Locate “OpenSSH server” feature, expand it, and select Install.
Binaries are installed to %WINDIR%\System32\OpenSSH. Configuration file (sshd_config) and host keys are installed to %ProgramData%\ssh (only after the server is started for the first time).

You may still want to use the following manual installation, if you want to install a newer version of OpenSSH than the one built into Windows 10.

2. On earlier versions of Windows

Download the latest OpenSSH for Windows binaries (package OpenSSH-Win64.zip or OpenSSH-Win32.zip)
As the Administrator, extract the package to C:\Program Files\OpenSSH
As the Administrator, install sshd and ssh-agent services:
powershell.exe -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File install-sshd.ps1

Configuring SSH server

Allow incoming connections to SSH server in Windows Firewall:

1. Either run the following PowerShell command (Windows 8 and 2012 or newer only), as the Administrator:

New-NetFirewallRule -Name sshd -DisplayName 'OpenSSH SSH Server' -Enabled True -Direction Inbound -Protocol TCP -Action Allow -LocalPort 22

2. or go to Control Panel > System and Security > Windows Firewall1 > Advanced Settings > Inbound Rules and add a new rule for port 22.

Start the service and/or configure automatic start:

Go to Control Panel > System and Security > Administrative Tools and open Services. Locate OpenSSH SSH Server service.
If you want the server to start automatically when your machine is started: Go to Action > Properties. In the Properties dialog, change Startup type to Automatic and confirm.
Start the OpenSSH SSH Server service by clicking the Start the service.

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/xingfuxiaokong/p/11466357.html