前言:新公司因为部分业务原因有好几百组win机器装MySQL授权登录比较麻烦,简单的写了一个shell传值自动授权的脚本,保存复用。
#!/bin/bash
#author liding@zlhy.com
function helpfunc(){
echo -e "\033[36m Please check your parameters, -D for db name, -M main library IP, -I for authorized IP address
options:
-D Need to authorize the db name
-M Execute on this IP
-I Authorized IP
-T Authorization type 1 is the program account, 2 read-only account, 3 administrator account ; you can specify multiple to ',' separation
eg : mysqlha_winreplication.sh -D -M -I -T
Generate 3 accounts:
1st: program link account. permissions: SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, EXECUTE, no DROP, CREATE;
2nd: read-only account. permissions: Select
3rd: administrator account. permissions: ALL \033[0m"
}
############################################
type=2
if [ $# -lt 1 ] ;
then
helpfunc
exit 1
else
while getopts "M:D:I:T:" Option
do
case $Option in
D) db=$OPTARG;;
M) master_ip=$OPTARG;;
I) grant_ip=$OPTARG;;
T) type=$OPTARG;;
*) helpfunc; exit 1; ;;
esac
done
fi
type=$(echo $type |tr ',' ' ')
function GetPwd(){
status=$1
if [ $status -eq 0 ];then
A=`head -c 500 /dev/urandom | tr -dc A-Z |head -c 1`
B=`head -c 500 /dev/urandom | tr -dc [:alnum:]| head -c 6`
C=`echo $RANDOM$RANDOM|cut -c 2`
echo $A$B$C
else
A=`head -c 500 /dev/urandom | tr -dc A-Z |head -c 1`
B=`head -c 500 /dev/urandom | tr -dc [:alnum:]| head -c 12`
C=`echo $RANDOM$RANDOM|cut -c 2`
echo $A$B$C
fi
}
# echo -e "\033[42;37m \033[0m"
function GetProgram(){
pro_pwd=$(GetPwd 0)
#ssh administrator@${master_ip} "cd /cygdrive/d/data/mysqld_master && cmd /c sql.bat \"$sql\"
##读写
pro_sql="GRANT SELECT,INSERT,UPDATE,DELETE,EXECUTE ON ${db}.* TO ${db}@'"localhost"' IDENTIFIED BY '"$pro_pwd"'; "
pro_sql1="GRANT SELECT,INSERT,UPDATE,DELETE,EXECUTE ON ${db}.* TO ${db}@'"${grant_ip}"' IDENTIFIED BY '"$pro_pwd"'; "
for sql in "$pro_sql" "$pro_sql1"
do
if ssh administrator@${master_ip} "cd /cygdrive/d/data/mysqld_master && cmd /c sql.bat \"$sql\" ";then
:
else
echo -e "\033[31m To grant authorization{IP:${master_ip} 权限:读写 } faild \033[0m"
fi
done
echo -e "\033[32m To grant authorization{IP:${master_ip} 权限:读写 } sucess \033[0m"
echo -e "\033[32m 读写账户:${db} \033[0m"
echo -e "\033[32m 读写密码:${pro_pwd} \033[0m"
}
function GetSelect(){
select_pwd=$(GetPwd 1)
##只读
select_sql="GRANT SELECT ON ${db}.* TO ${db}_r@'"localhost"' IDENTIFIED BY '"$select_pwd"';"
select_sql1="GRANT SELECT ON ${db}.* TO ${db}_r@'"${grant_ip}"' IDENTIFIED BY '"$select_pwd"';"
for sql in "$select_sql" "$select_sql1"
do
if ssh administrator@${master_ip} "cd /cygdrive/d/data/mysqld_master && cmd /c sql.bat \"$sql\" ";then
:
else
echo -e "\033[31m To grant authorization{IP:${master_ip} 权限:只读 } faild \033[0m"
fi
else
echo -e "\033[31m To grant authorization{IP:${master_ip} 权限:只读 } faild \033[0m"
fi
done
echo -e "\033[32m To grant authorization{IP:${master_ip} 权限:只读 } sucess \033[0m"
echo -e "\033[32m 只读账户:${db}_r \033[0m"
echo -e "\033[32m 只读密码:${select_pwd} \033[0m"
}
function GetAdmin(){
admin_pwd=$(GetPwd 2)
#管理员
admin_sql="grant select,insert,update,delete,create,drop,alter,index,lock tables ,CREATE TEMPORARY TABLES ON ${db}.* TO ${db}_admin@'"localhost"' IDENTIFIED BY '"$admin_pwd"';"
admin_sql="grant select,insert,update,delete,create,drop,alter,index,lock tables ,CREATE TEMPORARY TABLES ON ${db}.* TO ${db}_admin@'"127.0.0.1"' IDENTIFIED BY '"$admin_pwd"';"
for sql in "$admin_sql" "$admin_sql1"
do
if ssh administrator@${master_ip} "cd /cygdrive/d/data/mysqld_master && cmd /c sql.bat \"$sql\" ";then
:
else
echo -e "\033[31m To grant authorization{IP:${master_ip} 权限:管理员 } faild \033[0m"
fi
done
echo -e "\033[32m To grant authorization{IP:localhost 权限:管理员 } sucess \033[0m"
echo -e "\033[32m 管理员账户:${db}_admin \033[0m"
echo -e "\033[32m 管理员密码:${admin_pwd} \033[0m"
}
function main(){
for stu in $type
do
if [ $stu -eq 1 ];then
GetProgram
elif [ $stu -eq 2 ];then
GetSelect
elif [ $stu -eq 3 ];then
GetAdmin
else
echo -e "\033[31m Please check if your type parameter is in range \033[0m"
fi
done
}
main
调用win sql.bat
@echo off
set allparam=%1
D:\data\mysqld_master\bin\mysql.exe -uroot -e %allparam%
or +port
@echo off
set allparam=%2
set port=%1
echo %1
echo %2
D:\data\mysqld_slave\bin\mysql.exe -uroot -P%port% -e %allparam%
eg : mysqlha_winreplication.sh -D -M -I -T