CAGradientLayer渐变颜色动画-优快云博客

本文介绍如何使用CAGradientLayer实现动态渐变颜色效果。通过结合CAShapeLayer定义遮罩区域，配合定时器更新渐变颜色和形状，实现丰富的视觉动画。提供了完整的Objective-C代码示例。

CAGradientLayer渐变颜色动画

或许你用过CAGradientLayer,你知道他是用于渐变颜色的,但你是否直到,CAGradientLayer的渐变颜色是可以动画的哦.

源码:

//
//  RootViewController.m
//  CAGradientLayer
//
//  Copyright (c) 2014年 Y.X. All rights reserved.
//

#import "RootViewController.h"
#import "CAShapeLayer+Circle.h"
#import "YXGCD.h"

@interface RootViewController ()

@property (nonatomic, strong) GCDTimer  *timer;

@end

@implementation RootViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor blackColor];
    
    // 创建形状遮罩
    CAShapeLayer *circleLayer = [CAShapeLayer LayerWithCircleCenter:CGPointMake(82, 82)
                                                             radius:80
                                                         startAngle:DEGREES(0)
                                                           endAngle:DEGREES(360)
                                                          clockwise:YES
                                                    lineDashPattern:@[@5, @5]];
    circleLayer.strokeColor   = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;   // 边缘线的颜色
    circleLayer.lineCap       = kCALineCapSquare;               // 边缘线的类型
    circleLayer.lineWidth     = 1.0f;                           // 线条宽度
    circleLayer.strokeStart   = 0.0f;
    circleLayer.strokeEnd     = 1.0f;
    
    // 创建渐变图层
    CAGradientLayer *faucet = [CAGradientLayer layer];
    faucet.frame            = CGRectMake(0, 0, 200, 200);
    faucet.position         = self.view.center;
    
    // 以CAShapeLayer的形状作为遮罩是实现特定颜色渐变的关键
    faucet.mask   = circleLayer;
    faucet.colors = @[(id)[UIColor greenColor].CGColor,
                      (id)[UIColor redColor].CGColor,
                      (id)[UIColor cyanColor].CGColor];
    
    // 设定动画时间
    faucet.speed = 0.5f;

    // 添加到系统图层中
    [self.view.layer addSublayer:faucet];

    // 定时器动画事件
    _timer = [[GCDTimer alloc] initInQueue:[GCDQueue mainQueue]];
    [_timer event:^{
        circleLayer.strokeEnd = arc4random() % 100 / 100.f;
        faucet.colors = @[(id)[UIColor colorWithRed:arc4random()%255/255.f
                                              green:arc4random()%255/255.f
                                               blue:arc4random()%255/255.f
                                              alpha:1].CGColor,
                          (id)[UIColor colorWithRed:arc4random()%255/255.f
                                              green:arc4random()%255/255.f
                                               blue:arc4random()%255/255.f
                                              alpha:1].CGColor,
                          (id)[UIColor colorWithRed:arc4random()%255/255.f
                                              green:arc4random()%255/255.f
                                               blue:arc4random()%255/255.f
                                              alpha:1].CGColor,
                          (id)[UIColor colorWithRed:arc4random()%255/255.f
                                              green:arc4random()%255/255.f
                                               blue:arc4random()%255/255.f
                                              alpha:1].CGColor,
                          (id)[UIColor colorWithRed:arc4random()%255/255.f
                                              green:arc4random()%255/255.f
                                               blue:arc4random()%255/255.f
                                              alpha:1].CGColor];
    } timeInterval:NSEC_PER_SEC];
    [_timer start];
}

@end