20.Valid Parentheses

Given a string containing just the characters '(', ')', '{', '}', '[' and ']', determine if the input string is valid.

An input string is valid if:

1. Open brackets must be closed by the same type of brackets.
2. Open brackets must be closed in the correct order.

Note that an empty string is also considered valid.

Example 1:

Input: "()"
Output: true

Example 2:

Input: "()[]{}"
Output: true

Example 3:

Input: "(]"
Output: false

Example 4:

Input: "([)]"
Output: false

Example 5:

Input: "{[]}"
Output: true

class Solution:
    def isValid(self, s):
        """
        :type s: str
        :rtype: bool
        """
        op = []
        reference = {'(':')','{':'}','[':']'}
        for i in s:
            if i in ['(','{','[']:
                op.append(i)
                continue
            if len(op)==0:
                return False
            temp = op.pop()
            if reference[temp] != i:
                return False
        if len(op)>0:
            return False
        return True

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/bernieloveslife/p/9751814.html