100个vc小项目开发：一、仿qq主界面

最新推荐文章于 2012-06-27 17:40:21 发布

转载最新推荐文章于 2012-06-27 17:40:21 发布 · 90 阅读

0 ·

CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/v-July-v/archive/2010/12/22/1983712.html

文章标签：

#面试

本文介绍了一个使用Visual C++开发的仿QQ界面的小项目。该项目实现了QQ客户端的主要界面功能，包括绘制界面元素如按钮和图标，以及实现基本的窗口操作如关闭和最小化。文章详细展示了如何通过代码创建和定制各种界面组件。

100个vc小项目开发：一、仿qq主界面

作者 July

------------------

一、我是来兑现承诺的。在之前的一篇博文中，已说过，

整理完那微软等面试题系列V0.1版，便把那100套vc项目的源码给放出来。现在，正是时机。

二、有问题，望各位不吝指正。:D。

--------------------------

我看，之前，已经有不少人做过这个仿qq的界面了。因此，本文会尽量保持简短。

来看下，最后的效果图（界面粗糙之处，还请海涵）：

====

呵呵，没错，我的qq头像是手冢。我和我老弟，都很喜欢这部网球王子。

由于没有qq2010的皮肤库，所以盗用了qq2008的皮肤。:D。

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

一、MyICQApp文件里头，对话框的建立：

CMyICQDlg dlg;
m_pMainWnd = &dlg;
int nResponse = dlg.DoModal();
if (nResponse == IDOK)
{
  // TODO: Place code here to handle when the dialog is
  // dismissed with OK
}
else if (nResponse == IDCANCEL)
{
  // TODO: Place code here to handle when the dialog is
  // dismissed with Cancel
}

// Since the dialog has been closed, return FALSE so that we exit the
// application, rather than start the application's message pump.
return FALSE;

二、界面主对话框的初始化：

BOOL CMyICQDlg::OnInitDialog()
{
CDialog::OnInitDialog();

// Set the icon for this dialog. The framework does this automatically
// when the application's main window is not a dialog
SetIcon(m_hIcon, TRUE); // Set big icon
SetIcon(m_hIcon, FALSE); // Set small icon

// TODO: Add extra initialization here

//1.画主界面，关闭、放大、缩小等，qq头像，菜单按钮，显示状态，邮件等按钮。

//关键字：SetBmp
CRect rc;GetClientRect(&rc);

//Close Btn
btnClose.Create(NULL,WS_VISIBLE|WS_CHILD,CRect(rc.right-35,0,rc.right-5,19),this,DE_WM_CLOSE);
btnClose.SetBmp(IDB_BIT_CLOSE_NORMAL,IDB_BIT_CLOSE_HOVER,IDB_BIT_CLOSE_HDOWN,NULL);
//Cro Btn
btnCro.Create(NULL,WS_VISIBLE|WS_CHILD,CRect(rc.right-66,0,rc.right-36,19),this,DE_WM_CRO);
btnCro.SetBmp(IDB_BIT_CRO_NORMAL,IDB_BIT_CRO_HOVER,IDB_BIT_CRO_HDOWN,NULL);
//Min Btn
btnMin.Create(NULL,WS_VISIBLE|WS_CHILD,CRect(rc.right-97,0,rc.right-67,19),this,DE_WM_MIN);

btnMin.SetBmp(IDB_BIT_MIN_NORMAL,IDB_BIT_MIN_HOVER,IDB_BIT_MIN_HDOWN,NULL);

//Head Btn
btnHead.Create(NULL,WS_VISIBLE|WS_CHILD,CRect(4,37,51,77),this,DE_WM_HEAD);
btnHead.SetBmp(IDB_BIT_HEAD,IDB_BIT_HEAD,IDB_BIT_HEAD,NULL);

//Menu Btn
btnMenu.Create(NULL,WS_VISIBLE|WS_CHILD,CRect(0,rc.bottom-34,54,rc.bottom),this,DE_WM_MENU);
btnMenu.SetBmp(IDB_BIT_MENU_NORMAL,IDB_BIT_MENU_HOVER,IDB_BIT_MENU_HDOWN,NULL);

btnState.Create("隐身",WS_VISIBLE|WS_CHILD,CRect(70,50,115,70),this,DE_WM_STATE);
btnState.SetIcon(IDI_STATE,16);

btnMail.Create("(0)",WS_VISIBLE|WS_CHILD,CRect(125,50,165,70),this,DE_WM_MAIL);
btnMail.SetIcon(IDI_MAIL,16);

//2.画底部的按钮，手机，qq音乐，宠物，qq空间

//关键字：SetIcon
btnMobile.Create(NULL,WS_VISIBLE|WS_CHILD,CRect(30,rc.bottom-55,50,rc.bottom-35),this,DE_WM_MOBILE);
btnMobile.SetIcon(IDI_MOBILE,16);

btnMusic.Create(NULL,WS_VISIBLE|WS_CHILD,CRect(55,rc.bottom-55,75,rc.bottom-35),this,DE_WM_MUSIC);
btnMusic.SetIcon(IDI_MUSIC,16);

btnPet.Create(NULL,WS_VISIBLE|WS_CHILD,CRect(80,rc.bottom-55,100,rc.bottom-35),this,DE_WM_PET);
btnPet.SetIcon(IDI_PET,16);

btnResearch.Create(NULL,WS_VISIBLE|WS_CHILD,CRect(105,rc.bottom-55,125,rc.bottom-35),this,DE_WM_RESEARCH);
btnResearch.SetIcon(IDI_RESEARCH,16);

btnZone.Create(NULL,WS_VISIBLE|WS_CHILD,CRect(130,rc.bottom-55,150,rc.bottom-35),this,DE_WM_ZONE);
btnZone.SetIcon(IDI_ZONE,16);

CRect rcFolderCtrl;rcFolderCtrl.SetRect(rc.left+35,rc.top+89,rc.right-4,rc.bottom-68);

//3.画联系人分组，我的好友，我的同学之类的
CGfxOutBarCtrl *gfx=new CGfxOutBarCtrl;
DWORD dwf = CGfxOutBarCtrl::fDragItems|CGfxOutBarCtrl::fEditGroups|CGfxOutBarCtrl::fEditItems|CGfxOutBarCtrl::fRemoveGroups|
CGfxOutBarCtrl::fRemoveItems|CGfxOutBarCtrl::fAddGroups|CGfxOutBarCtrl::fAnimation
|CGfxOutBarCtrl::fSelHighlight;
gfx->Create(WS_VISIBLE|WS_CHILD,rcFolderCtrl,this,111111,dwf);
gfx->AddFolder("一生好友",0);
gfx->AddFolder("如今同学",1);
gfx->AddFolder("亲人姐弟",2);
gfx->AddFolder("大学老师",3);
gfx->AddFolder("东华志友",4);
gfx->AddFolder("Csdn小组",5);
gfx->AddFolder("100题讨论",6);

// gfx->InsertItem(0,0,"刘若英",0,0);
// gfx->InsertItem(0,1,"001",0,0);
// gfx->InsertItem(0,1,"002",0,0);

CInternet *net=new CInternet;
net->Create(NULL,NULL,WS_CHILD|WS_VISIBLE,rcFolderCtrl,this,22222222);
net->ShowWindow(SW_HIDE);

//4.画主界面左边的拍拍，在线电影，之类的。
///Tab

//关键字：SetIcon
tabMem.Create(NULL,WS_CHILD|WS_VISIBLE,CRect(0,90,35,300),this,DE_WM_MEM);
// tabMem.AddTabItem(IDB_BIT_TAB_NORMAL,IDB_BIT_TAB_HOVER,IDB_BIT_TAB_HOVER,IDI_PAI,NULL);
tabMem.SetBmp(IDB_BIT_TAB_NORMAL,IDB_BIT_TAB_HOVER,IDB_BIT_TAB_HDOWN);
tabMem.SetIcon(0,IDI_PAI,gfx);
tabMem.SetIcon(1,IDI_IT,net);
tabMem.SetIcon(2,IDI_ONE,NULL);
tabMem.SetIcon(3,IDI_HEART,NULL);
tabMem.SetIcon(4,IDI_ONLINE,NULL);
tabMem.m_iCurrentSelect=0;
// tabMem.SetIcon(IDI_PAI,NULL);

// CRect rect;GetClientRect(&rect);
// CMainTabCtrl *pTab=new CMainTabCtrl;
// pTab->Create(WS_VISIBLE|WS_CHILD,rect,this,10000);

// CFolderCtrl *pFolder=new CFolderCtrl;
// pFolder->Create(WS_VISIBLE|WS_CHILD,rect,pTab,20000);
// CFolderCtrl *pFolder=new CFolderCtrl;
// pFolder->Create(WS_VISIBLE|WS_CHILD,CRect(0,0,64,69),this,DE_WM_CLOSE);
return TRUE; // return TRUE unless you set the focus to a control
}

三、画顶角、中心段等处。

//关键字：CBitmap

void CMyICQDlg::OnPaint()
{
if (IsIconic())
{
CPaintDC dc(this); // device context for painting

SendMessage(WM_ICONERASEBKGND, (WPARAM) dc.GetSafeHdc(), 0);

  // Center icon in client rectangle
  int cxIcon = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXICON);
  int cyIcon = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYICON);
  CRect rect;
  GetClientRect(&rect);
  int x = (rect.Width() - cxIcon + 1) / 2;
  int y = (rect.Height() - cyIcon + 1) / 2;

  // Draw the icon
  dc.DrawIcon(x, y, m_hIcon);
}
else
{
  CPaintDC dc(this);
  CRect rc;GetClientRect(&rc);
  //rc.InflateRect(CSize(2,12));
  CDC memDC;memDC.CreateCompatibleDC(&dc);
  CBitmap bit;bit.CreateCompatibleBitmap(&dc,rc.Width(),rc.Height());
  CBitmap *OldBmp = memDC.SelectObject(&bit);
  memDC.DrawEdge(rc,EDGE_SUNKEN,0);

  //-------Title1
  //Title1 Left
  CBitmap bmpTitle1Left;bmpTitle1Left.LoadBitmap(IDB_BIT_TITLE1_LEFT);
  DrawBmpByPoint(&memDC,bmpTitle1Left,CPoint(0,0));
  //Title1 Mid
  CBitmap bmpTitle1Mid;bmpTitle1Mid.LoadBitmap(IDB_BIT_TITLE1_MID);
  DrawBmpByCRect(&memDC,bmpTitle1Mid,CRect(64,0,rc.right-79,22));
  //Title1 Right
  CBitmap bmpTitle1Right;bmpTitle1Right.LoadBitmap(IDB_BIT_TITLE1_RIGHT);
  DrawBmpByPoint(&memDC,bmpTitle1Right,CPoint(rc.right-79,0));

  //-------Title2
  //Title2 Left
  CBitmap bmpTitle2Left;bmpTitle2Left.LoadBitmap(IDB_BIT_TITLE2_LEFT);
  DrawBmpByPoint(&memDC,bmpTitle2Left,CPoint(0,22));
  //Title2 Mid
  CBitmap bmpTitle2Mid;bmpTitle2Mid.LoadBitmap(IDB_BIT_TITLE2_MID);
  DrawBmpByCRect(&memDC,bmpTitle2Mid,CRect(63,22,rc.right-115,67));
  //Title2 Right
  CBitmap bmpTitle2Right;bmpTitle2Right.LoadBitmap(IDB_BIT_TITLE2_RIGHT);
  DrawBmpByPoint(&memDC,bmpTitle2Right,CPoint(rc.right-115,22));

  //-------Center
   //Center Left
  CBitmap bmpCenterLeft;bmpCenterLeft.LoadBitmap(IDB_BIT_CENTER_LEFT);
  DrawBmpByCRect(&memDC,bmpCenterLeft,CRect(0,89,35,rc.bottom-68));
  //Center Right
   CBitmap bmpCenterRight;bmpCenterRight.LoadBitmap(IDB_BIT_CENTER_RIGHT);
   DrawBmpByCRect(&memDC,bmpCenterRight,CRect(rc.right-4,89,rc.right,rc.bottom-68));

  //-------Bottom
  //Bottom Left
  CBitmap bmpBottomLeft;bmpBottomLeft.LoadBitmap(IDB_BIT_BOTTON_LEFT);
  DrawBmpByPoint(&memDC,bmpBottomLeft,CPoint(0,rc.bottom-68));
  //Bottom Mid
  CBitmap bmpBottomMid;bmpBottomMid.LoadBitmap(IDB_BIT_BOTTOM_MID);
  DrawBmpByCRect(&memDC,bmpBottomMid,CRect(73,rc.bottom-68,rc.right-68,rc.bottom));
  //Bottom Right
  CBitmap bmpBottomRight;bmpBottomRight.LoadBitmap(IDB_BIT_BOTTOM_RIGHT);
  DrawBmpByPoint(&memDC,bmpBottomRight,CPoint(rc.right-68,rc.bottom-68));

  //BitBlt
  dc.BitBlt(0,0,rc.Width(),rc.Height(),&memDC,0,0,SRCCOPY);
  //
  CDialog::OnPaint();
}
}

// The system calls this to obtain the cursor to display while the user drags
// the minimized window.
HCURSOR CMyICQDlg::OnQueryDragIcon()
{
return (HCURSOR) m_hIcon;
}

//Change Client-Msg To Caption-Msg
UINT CMyICQDlg::OnNcHitTest(CPoint point)
{
// TODO: Add your message handler code here and/or call default

UINT nHitTest = CDialog::OnNcHitTest(point);

if(nHitTest==HTCLIENT)
nHitTest=HTCAPTION;
return nHitTest;
}

//Set Bmp by Point
void CMyICQDlg::DrawBmpByPoint(CDC *pDC, CBitmap &mainBmp, const CPoint &pt)
{
CDC tmpDC;tmpDC.CreateCompatibleDC(pDC);
BITMAP tmpBmp;
mainBmp.GetBitmap(&tmpBmp);

CBitmap *oldBmp = tmpDC.SelectObject(&mainBmp);

pDC->BitBlt(pt.x,pt.y,tmpBmp.bmWidth,tmpBmp.bmHeight,&tmpDC,0,0,SRCCOPY);

tmpDC.SelectObject(&oldBmp);
oldBmp->DeleteObject();
}

//Set Bmp By CRect
void CMyICQDlg::DrawBmpByCRect(CDC *pDC, CBitmap &bitRect, CRect &rect)
{
CDC tmpDC;tmpDC.CreateCompatibleDC(pDC);
BITMAP tmpBmp;
bitRect.GetBitmap(&tmpBmp);

CBitmap *oldBmp = tmpDC.SelectObject(&bitRect);

for(int y=rect.top;y<rect.bottom;y+=tmpBmp.bmHeight)
{
  for(int x=rect.left;x<rect.right;x+=tmpBmp.bmWidth)
  {
   pDC->BitBlt(x,y,tmpBmp.bmWidth,tmpBmp.bmHeight,&tmpDC,0,0,SRCCOPY);
  }
}
tmpDC.SelectObject(&oldBmp);
oldBmp->DeleteObject();
}

//关闭
void CMyICQDlg::OnDeClose()
{
exit(0);
}

//最小化

void CMyICQDlg::Min()
{
ShowWindow(SW_MINIMIZE);
}

-------------------

完。July、二零一零年十二月二十二日。

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/v-July-v/archive/2010/12/22/1983712.html