本文介绍了一个使用Python编写的HAProxy配置管理系统，支持增删改查等操作，通过用户输入实现对HAProxy配置文件的自动化管理。
任务要求：
1、用户输入字符串
{"backend": "test.oldboy.org","record":{"server": "100.1.7.9","weight": 20,"maxconn": 30}}
2、在对应的backend下，添加一条新记录
backend不存在时，创建
3、删除一条记录
backend没有值时，删除
4、查询一个backend记录
流程图：
代码：
1、主文件
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Time : 2017/10/12 16:26
# @Author : evescn
# @Site : edit haproxy.cfg file
# @File : hp_new.py
# @Software: PyCharm
import json
import os
import sys
def login(func):
def loginning(*args,**kwargs):
# 验证用户帐号和密码函数
# global name
lock = "lock.txt"
loginfile = "password.txt"
login_info = 0
i = 0
while i < 3 and login_info == 0:
name = input("Please input your name: ")
with open(lock, "r") as f:
for line in f:
# if name in line:
if name == line.strip():
sys.exit('\033[32:1m用户 %s 已经被锁定\033[0m' % name)
password = input("Please input password: ")
with open(loginfile, "r") as f:
for line in f:
user_file, pass_file = line.split()
if user_file == name and pass_file == password:
# print("Bingo!")
login_info = 1
continue
else:
if login_info != 1:
print("You name or password is error!")
i += 1
else:
if i == 3 and login_info == 0:
f = open(lock, "a")
f.write(name + "\n")
f.close()
print('\033[32:1m用户 %s 已经被锁定\033[0m' % name)
return func(*args, **kwargs)
return loginning
def fetch(backend):
backend_title = 'backend %s' % backend
record_list = []
with open('ha') as obj:
flag = False
for line in obj:
line = line.strip()
if line == backend_title:
flag = True
continue
if flag and line.startswith('backend'):
flag = False
break
if flag and line:
record_list.append(line)
return record_list
def add(dict_info):
backend = dict_info.get('backend')
record_list = fetch(backend)
# print(record_list)
sign = 1
backend_title = "backend %s" % backend
current_record = "server %s %s weight %d maxconn %d" % (dict_info['record']['server'], dict_info['record']['server'], dict_info['record']['weight'], dict_info['record']['maxconn'])
if not record_list:
record_list.append(backend_title)
record_list.append(current_record)
with open('ha') as read_file, open('ha.new', 'w') as write_file:
flag = False
for line in read_file:
write_file.write(line)
for i in record_list:
if i.startswith('backend'):
write_file.write(i + '\n')
else:
write_file.write("%s%s\n" % (8 * " ", i))
else:
record_list.insert(0, backend_title)
# print(record_list)
if current_record not in record_list:
record_list.append(current_record)
with open('ha') as read_file, open('ha.new', 'w') as write_file:
flag = False
has_write = False
for line in read_file:
line_strip = line.strip()
if line_strip == backend_title:
flag = True
continue
if flag and line_strip.startswith('backend'):
flag = False
if not flag:
write_file.write(line)
else:
if not has_write:
for i in record_list:
if i.startswith('backend'):
write_file.write(i + '\n')
else:
write_file.write("%s%s\n" % (8 * " ", i))
has_write = True
else:
sign = 0
print("该IP记录已存在，请重新确认信息")
if sign == 1:
move_filename()
def remove(dict_info):
backend = dict_info.get('backend')
record_list = fetch(backend)
backend_title = "backend %s" % backend
current_record = "server %s %s weight %d maxconn %d" % (dict_info['record']['server'], dict_info['record']['server'], dict_info['record']['weight'], dict_info['record']['maxconn'])
if not record_list:
print("该backend记录不在配置文件中，请检测后重新输入！")
return
else:
if current_record not in record_list:
print("该主机配置记录不正确，请检测后重新输入！")
return
else:
del record_list[record_list.index(current_record)]
if len(record_list) > 0:
record_list.insert(0, backend_title)
with open('ha') as read_file, open('ha.new', 'w') as write_file:
flag = False
has_write = False
for line in read_file:
line_strip = line.strip()
if line_strip == backend_title:
flag = True
continue
if flag and line_strip.startswith('backend'):
flag = False
if not flag:
write_file.write(line)
else:
if not has_write:
for i in record_list:
if i.startswith('backend'):
write_file.write(i + '\n')
else:
write_file.write("%s%s\n" % (8 * " ", i))
has_write = True
move_filename()
def move_filename():
for file in os.listdir('.'):
if file == "ha.bak":
os.remove(file)
os.rename('ha', 'ha.bak')
os.rename('ha.new', 'ha')
print("操作成功")
def show():
# 显示信息函数
print("*****************************")
print("1、获取ha记录")
print("2、增加ha记录")
print("3、删除ha记录")
print("4、退出系统")
print("*****************************")
return
@login
def main():
while True:
# 输出显示信息
show()
num = input('请输入序号：')
if num == '1':
data = input('请输入内容：')
ret = fetch(data)
for i in ret:
print(i)
elif num == '4':
sys.exit("欢迎再次使用haproxy修改系统")
else:
data = input('请输入内容：')
dict_data = json.loads(data)
if num == '2':
add(dict_data)
elif num == '3':
remove(dict_data)
else:
print("你输入的操作系列号有误！请重新输入。")
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
2、用户帐号密码文件
# password.txt
evescn gmkk
gmkk 12321
3、ha配置文件
# ha配置文件
global
log 127.0.0.1 local2
daemon
maxconn 256
log 127.0.0.1 local2 info
defaults
log global
mode http
timeout connect 5000ms
timeout client 50000ms
timeout server 50000ms
option dontlognull
listen stats :8888
stats enable
stats uri /admin
stats auth admin:1234
frontend oldboy.org
bind 0.0.0.0:80
option httplog
option httpclose
option forwardfor
log global
acl www hdr_reg(host) -i www.oldboy.org
use_backend www.oldboy.org if www
backend www.oldboy.org
server 100.1.7.119 100.1.7.119 weight 20 maxconn 30
server 100.1.7.9 100.1.7.9 weight 20 maxconn 3000
server 100.1.7.19 100.1.7.19 weight 20 maxconn 30
server 100.1.7.12 100.1.7.12 weight 20 maxconn 30
backend buy.oldboy.org
server 100.1.7.90 100.1.7.90 weight 20 maxconn 3000
运行结果：
1、查询记录
Please input your name: evescn
Please input password: gmkk
*****************************
1、获取ha记录
2、增加ha记录
3、删除ha记录
4、退出系统
*****************************
请输入序号：1
请输入内容：www.oldboy.org
server 100.1.7.119 100.1.7.119 weight 20 maxconn 30
server 100.1.7.9 100.1.7.9 weight 20 maxconn 3000
server 100.1.7.19 100.1.7.19 weight 20 maxconn 30
server 100.1.7.12 100.1.7.12 weight 20 maxconn 30
*****************************
2、增加记录
*****************************
1、获取ha记录
2、增加ha记录
3、删除ha记录
4、退出系统
*****************************
请输入序号：2
请输入内容：{"backend": "test.oldboy.org","record":{"server": "100.1.7.9","weight": 20,"maxconn": 30}}
操作成功
*****************************
# ha配置文件
.......
backend buy.oldboy.org
server 100.1.7.90 100.1.7.90 weight 20 maxconn 3000
backend test.oldboy.org
server 100.1.7.9 100.1.7.9 weight 20 maxconn 30
3、删除记录
*****************************
1、获取ha记录
2、增加ha记录
3、删除ha记录
4、退出系统
*****************************
请输入序号：3
请输入内容：{"backend": "buy.oldboy.org","record":{"server": "100.1.7.90","weight": 20,"maxconn": 3000}}
操作成功
*****************************
# ha配置文件
......
backend www.oldboy.org
server 100.1.7.119 100.1.7.119 weight 20 maxconn 30
server 100.1.7.9 100.1.7.9 weight 20 maxconn 3000
server 100.1.7.19 100.1.7.19 weight 20 maxconn 30
server 100.1.7.12 100.1.7.12 weight 20 maxconn 30
backend test.oldboy.org
server 100.1.7.9 100.1.7.9 weight 20 maxconn 30
扫一扫
被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?
到【灌水乐园】发言
