题解:纯板子题。。。
EK算法
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<queue>
#define maxn 205
#define maxx 1e12
#define ll long long
using namespace std;
ll flow[maxn];//流量到达每个顶点的剩余流量;
ll c[maxn][maxn];//残余网络;
ll n,m;
ll pre[maxn];
queue<int>que;
int bfs(int s,int e)
{
memset(pre,-1,sizeof(pre));
while(!que.empty())
que.pop();
pre[s]=0;flow[s]=maxx;que.push(s);
while(!que.empty())
{
int temp=que.front();
que.pop();
if(temp==e)
break;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
if(i!=s&&c[temp][i]>0&&pre[i]==-1)
{
pre[i]=temp;
flow[i]=min(c[temp][i],flow[temp]);
que.push(i);
}
}
}
if(pre[e]==-1)
return -1;
else
return flow[e];
}
int maxflow(int s,int e)
{
long long int tempsum=0;
long long int anssum=0;
while((tempsum=bfs(s,e))!=-1)
{
int k=e;
while(k!=s)
{
int last=pre[k];
c[last][k]-=tempsum;
c[k][last]+=tempsum;
k=last;
}
anssum+=tempsum;
}
return anssum;
}
int main()
{
int x,y,w;
while(cin>>m>>n)
{
memset(c,0,sizeof(c));
memset(flow,0,sizeof(flow));
for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)
{
cin>>x>>y>>w;
c[x][y]+=w;
}
long long int ans=maxflow(1,n);
cout<<ans<<endl;
}
return 0;
}
dinic算法
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstring>
#include<queue>
#include<cstdio>
#define maxn 5005
#define ll long long
using namespace std;
struct Edge
{
ll next;
ll to;
ll w;
}edge[maxn];
ll head[maxn];
ll n,m;
ll cnt,s,e;
ll x,y,w;
ll depth[maxn];
void add(ll u,ll v,ll w)
{
edge[cnt].next=head[u];edge[cnt].to=v;
edge[cnt].w=w;head[u]=cnt++;
edge[cnt].next=head[v];edge[cnt].to=u;
edge[cnt].w=0;head[v]=cnt++;
}
bool bfs()
{
memset(depth,0,sizeof(depth));
queue<ll>que;
que.push(s);
depth[s]=1;
while(!que.empty())
{
ll u=que.front();que.pop();
for(ll i=head[u];i!=-1;i=edge[i].next)
{
ll v=edge[i].to;
if(edge[i].w<=0||depth[v])
continue;
depth[v]=depth[u]+1;
que.push(v);
}
}
return depth[e];
}
ll dfs(ll u,ll maxflow)
{
if(u==e)
return maxflow;
ll add=0;
for(ll i=head[u];i!=-1&&add<maxflow;i=edge[i].next)
{
ll v=edge[i].to;
if(depth[v]!=depth[u]+1)
continue;
if(edge[i].w<=0)
continue;
ll tempflow=dfs(v,min(maxflow-add,edge[i].w));
edge[i].w-=tempflow;
edge[i^1].w+=tempflow;
add+=tempflow;
}
return add;
}
ll dinic()
{
ll ans=0;
while(bfs())
{
ans+=dfs(s,1e12);
}
return ans;
}
int main()
{
while(cin>>m>>n)
{
s=1;e=n;
memset(head,-1,sizeof(head));
cnt=0;
for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)
{
cin>>x>>y>>w;
add(x,y,w);
}
ll a=dinic();
cout<<a<<endl;
}
}