转载自:http://www.cnblogs.com/zjfree/archive/2011/01/13/1934231.html
网上已经有很多C#的农历类,但看来都很复杂,其实C#中已经提供了中国的农历类ChineseLunisolarCalendar。但未提供节气和节日功能。
根据网上的方法字节写了一个中国农历类!
ChinaDate.GetChinaDate(DateTime dt) 获取农历日期
ChinaDate.GetYear(DateTime dt) 获取农历年份(包含天干地支和生肖信息)
ChinaDate.GetMonth(DateTime dt) 获取农历月份
ChinaDate.GetDay(DateTime dt) 获取农历日期
ChinaDate.GetSolarTerm(DateTime dt) 获取节气
ChinaDate.GetHoliday(DateTime dt) 获取公历节日
ChinaDate.GetChinaHoliday(DateTime dt) 获取农历节日
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
|
using
System.Globalization;
using
System.Collections;
using
System;
/// <summary>
/// 中国农历
/// </summary>
/// 日期:2011-01-13
public
static
class
ChinaDate
{
private
static
ChineseLunisolarCalendar china =
new
ChineseLunisolarCalendar();
private
static
Hashtable gHoliday =
new
Hashtable();
private
static
Hashtable nHoliday =
new
Hashtable();
private
static
string
[] JQ = {
"小寒"
,
"大寒"
,
"立春"
,
"雨水"
,
"惊蛰"
,
"春分"
,
"清明"
,
"谷雨"
,
"立夏"
,
"小满"
,
"芒种"
,
"夏至"
,
"小暑"
,
"大暑"
,
"立秋"
,
"处暑"
,
"白露"
,
"秋分"
,
"寒露"
,
"霜降"
,
"立冬"
,
"小雪"
,
"大雪"
,
"冬至"
};
private
static
int
[] JQData = { 0, 21208, 43467, 63836, 85337, 107014, 128867, 150921, 173149, 195551, 218072, 240693, 263343, 285989, 308563, 331033, 353350, 375494, 397447, 419210, 440795, 462224, 483532, 504758 };
static
ChinaDate()
{
//公历节日
gHoliday.Add(
"0101"
,
"元旦"
);
gHoliday.Add(
"0214"
,
"情人节"
);
gHoliday.Add(
"0305"
,
"雷锋日"
);
gHoliday.Add(
"0308"
,
"妇女节"
);
gHoliday.Add(
"0312"
,
"植树节"
);
gHoliday.Add(
"0315"
,
"消费者权益日"
);
gHoliday.Add(
"0401"
,
"愚人节"
);
gHoliday.Add(
"0501"
,
"劳动节"
);
gHoliday.Add(
"0504"
,
"青年节"
);
gHoliday.Add(
"0601"
,
"儿童节"
);
gHoliday.Add(
"0701"
,
"建党节"
);
gHoliday.Add(
"0801"
,
"建军节"
);
gHoliday.Add(
"0910"
,
"教师节"
);
gHoliday.Add(
"1001"
,
"国庆节"
);
gHoliday.Add(
"1224"
,
"平安夜"
);
gHoliday.Add(
"1225"
,
"圣诞节"
);
//农历节日
nHoliday.Add(
"0101"
,
"春节"
);
nHoliday.Add(
"0115"
,
"元宵节"
);
nHoliday.Add(
"0505"
,
"端午节"
);
nHoliday.Add(
"0815"
,
"中秋节"
);
nHoliday.Add(
"0909"
,
"重阳节"
);
nHoliday.Add(
"1208"
,
"腊八节"
);
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取农历
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dt"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public
static
string
GetChinaDate(DateTime dt)
{
if
(dt > china.MaxSupportedDateTime || dt < china.MinSupportedDateTime)
{
//日期范围:1901 年 2 月 19 日 - 2101 年 1 月 28 日
throw
new
Exception(
string
.Format(
"日期超出范围!必须在{0}到{1}之间!"
, china.MinSupportedDateTime.ToString(
"yyyy-MM-dd"
), china.MaxSupportedDateTime.ToString(
"yyyy-MM-dd"
)));
}
string
str =
string
.Format(
"{0} {1}{2}"
, GetYear(dt), GetMonth(dt), GetDay(dt));
string
strJQ = GetSolarTerm(dt);
if
(strJQ !=
""
)
{
str +=
" ("
+ strJQ +
")"
;
}
string
strHoliday = GetHoliday(dt);
if
(strHoliday !=
""
)
{
str +=
" "
+ strHoliday;
}
string
strChinaHoliday = GetChinaHoliday(dt);
if
(strChinaHoliday !=
""
)
{
str +=
" "
+ strChinaHoliday;
}
return
str;
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取农历年份
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dt"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public
static
string
GetYear(DateTime dt)
{
int
yearIndex = china.GetSexagenaryYear(dt);
string
yearTG =
" 甲乙丙丁戊己庚辛壬癸"
;
string
yearDZ =
" 子丑寅卯辰巳午未申酉戌亥"
;
string
yearSX =
" 鼠牛虎兔龙蛇马羊猴鸡狗猪"
;
int
year = china.GetYear(dt);
int
yTG = china.GetCelestialStem(yearIndex);
int
yDZ = china.GetTerrestrialBranch(yearIndex);
string
str =
string
.Format(
"[{1}]{2}{3}{0}"
, year, yearSX[yDZ], yearTG[yTG], yearDZ[yDZ]);
return
str;
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取农历月份
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dt"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public
static
string
GetMonth(DateTime dt)
{
int
year = china.GetYear(dt);
int
iMonth = china.GetMonth(dt);
int
leapMonth = china.GetLeapMonth(year);
bool
isLeapMonth = iMonth == leapMonth;
if
(leapMonth != 0 && iMonth >= leapMonth)
{
iMonth--;
}
string
szText =
"正二三四五六七八九十"
;
string
strMonth = isLeapMonth ?
"闰"
:
""
;
if
(iMonth <= 10)
{
strMonth += szText.Substring(iMonth - 1, 1);
}
else
if
(iMonth == 11)
{
strMonth +=
"十一"
;
}
else
{
strMonth +=
"腊"
;
}
return
strMonth +
"月"
;
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取农历日期
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dt"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public
static
string
GetDay(DateTime dt)
{
int
iDay = china.GetDayOfMonth(dt);
string
szText1 =
"初十廿三"
;
string
szText2 =
"一二三四五六七八九十"
;
string
strDay;
if
(iDay == 20)
{
strDay =
"二十"
;
}
else
if
(iDay == 30)
{
strDay =
"三十"
;
}
else
{
strDay = szText1.Substring((iDay - 1) / 10, 1);
strDay = strDay + szText2.Substring((iDay - 1) % 10, 1);
}
return
strDay;
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取节气
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dt"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public
static
string
GetSolarTerm(DateTime dt)
{
DateTime dtBase =
new
DateTime(1900, 1, 6, 2, 5, 0);
DateTime dtNew;
double
num;
int
y;
string
strReturn =
""
;
y = dt.Year;
for
(
int
i = 1; i <= 24; i++)
{
num = 525948.76 * (y - 1900) + JQData[i - 1];
dtNew = dtBase.AddMinutes(num);
if
(dtNew.DayOfYear == dt.DayOfYear)
{
strReturn = JQ[i - 1];
}
}
return
strReturn;
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取公历节日
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dt"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public
static
string
GetHoliday(DateTime dt)
{
string
strReturn =
""
;
object
g = gHoliday[dt.Month.ToString(
"00"
) + dt.Day.ToString(
"00"
)];
if
(g !=
null
)
{
strReturn = g.ToString();
}
return
strReturn;
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取农历节日
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dt"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public
static
string
GetChinaHoliday(DateTime dt)
{
string
strReturn =
""
;
int
year = china.GetYear(dt);
int
iMonth = china.GetMonth(dt);
int
leapMonth = china.GetLeapMonth(year);
int
iDay = china.GetDayOfMonth(dt);
if
(china.GetDayOfYear(dt) == china.GetDaysInYear(year))
{
strReturn =
"除夕"
;
}
else
if
(leapMonth != iMonth)
{
if
(leapMonth != 0 && iMonth >= leapMonth)
{
iMonth--;
}
object
n = nHoliday[iMonth.ToString(
"00"
) + iDay.ToString(
"00"
)];
if
(n !=
null
)
{
if
(strReturn ==
""
)
{
strReturn = n.ToString();
}
else
{
strReturn +=
" "
+ n.ToString();
}
}
}
return
strReturn;
}
}
|