实现:赛选苹果
基类
public class Apple {
private String color;
private int weight;
public String getColor() {
return color;
}
public void setColor(String color) {
this.color = color;
}
public int getWeight() {
return weight;
}
public void setWeight(int weight) {
this.weight = weight;
}
public static boolean isGreenApple(Apple apple) {
return "green".equals(apple.getColor());
}
public static boolean isHeavyApple(Apple apple) {
return apple.getWeight() > 150;
}
}
方法类:
原始做法
public static List<Apple> filterGreenApples(List<Apple> inventory){
List<Apple> result = new ArrayList<>();
for (Apple apple: inventory){
if ("green".equals(apple.getColor())) {
result.add(apple);
}
}
return result;
}
public static List<Apple> filterHeavyApples(List<Apple> inventory){
List<Apple> result = new ArrayList<>();
for (Apple apple: inventory){
if (apple.getWeight() > 150) {
result.add(apple);
}
}
return result;
}
java8 做法
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
static List<Apple> filterApples(List<Apple> inventory,
Predicate<Apple> p) {
List<Apple> result = new ArrayList<>();
for (Apple apple: inventory){
if (p.test(apple)) {
result.add(apple);
}
}
return result;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
List<Apple> inventory = new ArrayList<>();
List<Apple> result = filterApples(inventory, (Apple a)-> "green".equals(a.getColor()));
}
知识点:
如上图,接口类,可以写default 开头的方法,此方法可以直接写实现,而且,子类不用集成此方法