预览PDF文件（读取文件流方式）

最新推荐文章于 2025-07-09 14:52:54 发布

转载最新推荐文章于 2025-07-09 14:52:54 发布 · 3.1k 阅读

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CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/sophiel/p/9816087.html

文章标签：

#javascript #python #ViewUI

本文介绍了一个使用C#实现的从服务器读取并预览PDF文件的方法。通过 dbContext 和 System.IO 命名空间，代码展示了如何根据用户身份获取PDF文件，并通过FileStreamResult返回，使用户能在浏览器中预览。适用于需要在Web应用中集成PDF预览功能的开发者。

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 @if (list != null && list.Count>0)
            {
                <tr>
                    <td>申请表</td>
                    <td><a href="/policy/declare/readPDF/?coinfigid=@ViewBag.coinfigid" target="_blank" class="layui-btn layui-btn-normal layui-btn-xs">预览</a></td>
                </tr>
                if (ViewBag.hascheck == 1)
                {
                    <tr>
                        <td>确认单</td>
                        <td><a href="/policy/declare/readPDF/?coinfigid=@ViewBag.coinfigid&type=1" target="_blank" class="layui-btn layui-btn-normal layui-btn-xs">预览</a></td>
                    </tr>
                }
                foreach (var item in list)
                {
                    <tr>
                        <td>@item.contractname</td>
                        <td><a href="/policy/declare/readPDF/?id=@item.ID&coinfigid=@ViewBag.coinfigid" target="_blank" class="layui-btn layui-btn-normal layui-btn-xs">预览</a></td>
                    </tr>
                }
            }

服务端：
/// <summary>
        /// 读取PDF文件
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="fName">文件名称(可以从其他地方传进来)</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public FileStreamResult readPDF(string coinfigid, int id = 0, int ischeck = 0)
        {
            var model = dbContext.policy_declaredata.FirstOrDefault(m => m.username == LoginUser);
            var hetong = dbContext.policy_tradeproject.FirstOrDefault(m => m.ID == id && m.username == LoginUser);
            if (model == null)
            {
                GoTo404();
            }
            if (id != 0 && hetong == null)
            {
                GoTo404();
            }
            string pdfurl = string.Empty;
            string filename = string.Empty;
            if (id == 0)
            {
                if (ischeck == 1)
                {
                    //确认单
                    pdfurl = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("/files/policy/" + LoginUser +
                         "/" + coinfigid );
                    filename = "check.pdf";
                }
                else
                {
                    //申请表
                    pdfurl = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("/files/policy/" + LoginUser +
                         "/" + coinfigid );
                    filename = "info.pdf";
                }
            }
            else
            {
                pdfurl = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("/files/policy/" + LoginUser +
                         "/" + coinfigid );
                filename= hetong._id.ToString() + ".pdf";
            }
            DirectoryInfo mydir = new DirectoryInfo(pdfurl);
            string pdfSrc = string.Empty;
            foreach (FileSystemInfo fsi in mydir.GetFileSystemInfos())
            {
                if (fsi is FileInfo)
                {
                    FileInfo fi = (FileInfo)fsi;
                    string x = System.IO.Path.GetDirectoryName(fi.FullName);
                    string s = System.IO.Path.GetExtension(fi.FullName);
                    if (fi.Name == filename)
                    {
                        pdfSrc = x + "\\" + fi.Name;//pdf路径
                        ViewBag.title = fi.Name;//网页标题
                    }
                }
            }
            FileStream fs = new FileStream(pdfSrc, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
            return File(fs, "application/pdf");
        }