redis单机springboot连接使用

这里是集群其他配置

集群环境https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/wasd986523/article/details/107002163

集群代码https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/wasd986523/article/details/107062807

单记安装：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/wasd986523/article/details/85331813

redis配置aof：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/wasd986523/article/details/105244683

配置

<!-- springboot整合 redis -->
		<!-- Spring Boot Redis依赖 -->
		<!-- 注意：1.5版本的依赖和2.0的依赖不一样，注意看哦 1.5我记得名字里面应该没有“data”, 2.0必须是“spring-boot-starter-data-redis” 
			这个才行 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
			<!-- 1.5的版本默认采用的连接池技术是jedis 2.0以上版本默认连接池是lettuce, 在这里采用jedis，所以需要排除lettuce的jar -->
			<exclusions>
				<exclusion>
					<groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
					<artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
				</exclusion>
				<exclusion>
					<groupId>io.lettuce</groupId>
					<artifactId>lettuce-core</artifactId>
				</exclusion>
			</exclusions>
		</dependency>

		<!-- 添加jedis客户端 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
			<artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<!--spring2.0集成redis所需common-pool2 -->
		<!-- 必须加上，jedis依赖此 -->
		<!-- spring boot 2.0 的操作手册有标注 大家可以去看看 地址是：https://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/2.0.3.RELEASE/reference/htmlsingle/ -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId>
			<version>2.5.0</version>
		</dependency>

单机代码配置

package com.jzlife.nurse.config;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonAutoDetect;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.PropertyAccessor;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.cache.Cache;
import org.springframework.cache.CacheManager;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.CachingConfigurerSupport;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.EnableCaching;
import org.springframework.cache.interceptor.CacheErrorHandler;
import org.springframework.cache.interceptor.KeyGenerator;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheManager;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;
import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPool;
import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig;

 
@Configuration
// 必须加，使配置生效
@EnableCaching
public class RedisConfiguration extends CachingConfigurerSupport {

    /**
     * Logger
     */
    private static final Logger lg = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RedisConfiguration.class);

    
    @Autowired
    private JedisConnectionFactory jedisConnectionFactory;

    @Bean
    @Override
    public KeyGenerator keyGenerator() {
        //  设置自动key的生成规则，配置spring boot的注解，进行方法级别的缓存
        // 使用：进行分割，可以很多显示出层级关系
        // 这里其实就是new了一个KeyGenerator对象，只是这是lambda表达式的写法，我感觉很好用，大家感兴趣可以去了解下
        return (target, method, params) -> {
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            sb.append(target.getClass().getName());
            sb.append(":");
            sb.append(method.getName());
            for (Object obj : params) {
                sb.append(":" + String.valueOf(obj));
            }
            String rsToUse = String.valueOf(sb);
            lg.info("自动生成Redis Key -> [{}]", rsToUse);
            return rsToUse;
        };
    }

    @Bean
    @Override
    public CacheManager cacheManager() {
        // 初始化缓存管理器，在这里我们可以缓存的整体过期时间什么的，我这里默认没有配置
        lg.info("初始化 -> [{}]", "CacheManager RedisCacheManager Start");
        RedisCacheManager.RedisCacheManagerBuilder builder = RedisCacheManager
                .RedisCacheManagerBuilder
                .fromConnectionFactory(jedisConnectionFactory);
        return builder.build();
    }

    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate(JedisConnectionFactory jedisConnectionFactory ) {
        //设置序列化
        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);
        ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();
        om.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);
        om.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);
        jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(om);
        // 配置redisTemplate
        RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<String, Object>();
        redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(jedisConnectionFactory);
        RedisSerializer stringSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer();
        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(stringSerializer); // key序列化
        redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer); // value序列化
        redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(stringSerializer); // Hash key序列化
        redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer); // Hash value序列化
        redisTemplate.afterPropertiesSet();
        return redisTemplate;
    }

    @Override
    @Bean
    public CacheErrorHandler errorHandler() {
        // 异常处理，当Redis发生异常时，打印日志，但是程序正常走
        lg.info("初始化 -> [{}]", "Redis CacheErrorHandler");
        CacheErrorHandler cacheErrorHandler = new CacheErrorHandler() {
            @Override
            public void handleCacheGetError(RuntimeException e, Cache cache, Object key) {
                lg.error("Redis occur handleCacheGetError：key -> [{}]", key, e);
            }

            @Override
            public void handleCachePutError(RuntimeException e, Cache cache, Object key, Object value) {
                lg.error("Redis occur handleCachePutError：key -> [{}]；value -> [{}]", key, value, e);
            }

            @Override
            public void handleCacheEvictError(RuntimeException e, Cache cache, Object key)    {
                lg.error("Redis occur handleCacheEvictError：key -> [{}]", key, e);
            }

            @Override
            public void handleCacheClearError(RuntimeException e, Cache cache) {
                lg.error("Redis occur handleCacheClearError：", e);
            }
        };
        return cacheErrorHandler;
    }

    /**
     * 此内部类就是把yml的配置数据，进行读取，创建JedisConnectionFactory和JedisPool，以供外部类初始化缓存管理器使用
     * 不了解的同学可以去看@ConfigurationProperties和@Value的作用
     *
     */
    @ConfigurationProperties
    class DataJedisProperties{
        @Value("${spring.redis.host}")
        private  String host;
        @Value("${spring.redis.password}")
        private  String password;
        @Value("${spring.redis.port}")
        private  int port;
        @Value("${spring.redis.timeout}")
        private  int timeout;
        @Value("${spring.redis.jedis.pool.max-idle}")
        private int maxIdle;
        @Value("${spring.redis.jedis.pool.max-wait}")
        private long maxWaitMillis;
        @Value("${spring.redis.database}")
        private int database;

        @Bean
        JedisConnectionFactory jedisConnectionFactory() {
            lg.info("Create JedisConnectionFactory successful");
            JedisConnectionFactory factory = new JedisConnectionFactory();
            factory.setHostName(host);
            factory.setPort(port);
            factory.setTimeout(timeout);
            factory.setPassword(password);
            factory.setDatabase(database);
            return factory;
        }
        @Bean
        public JedisPool redisPoolFactory() {
            lg.info("JedisPool init successful，host -> [{}]；port -> [{}]", host, port);
            JedisPoolConfig jedisPoolConfig = new JedisPoolConfig();
            jedisPoolConfig.setMaxIdle(maxIdle);
            jedisPoolConfig.setMaxWaitMillis(maxWaitMillis);

            JedisPool jedisPool = new JedisPool(jedisPoolConfig, host, port, timeout, password);
            return jedisPool;
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * //* @Cacheable : Spring在每次执行前都会检查Cache中是否存在相同key的缓存元素，如果存在就不再执行该方法，而是直接从缓存中获取结果进行返回，否则才会执行并将返回结果存入指定的缓存中。
    //* @CacheEvict : 清除缓存。
    //* @CachePut : @CachePut也可以声明一个方法支持缓存功能。使用@CachePut标注的方法在执行前不会去检查缓存中是否存在之前执行过的结果，而是每次都会执行该方法，并将执行结果以键值对的形式存入指定的缓存中。

    @Autowired
    private UserDao userDao;


    @CacheEvict(value = CACHE_NAME_B, key = CACHE_KEY)
    @Override
    public int insert(User user) {
        return userDao.insert(user);
    }

    @CacheEvict(value = CACHE_NAME_B, key = "'user_' + #id") //这是清除缓存
    @Override
    public int deleteByPrimaryKey(String id) {
        Result result = new Result();
        return userDao.deleteByPrimaryKey(id);
    }

    @CacheEvict(value = CACHE_NAME_B, key = "'user_'+ #user.id")
    @Override
    public User updateByPrimaryKey(User user) {
        userDao.updateByPrimaryKey(user);
        return user;
    }

    @Cacheable(value = CACHE_NAME_B, key = "'user_'+ #id")
    @Override
    public User selectByPrimaryKey(String id) {
        return userDao.selectByPrimaryKey(id);
    }

    @Override
    public List<User> selectAllUser() {
        return userDao.selectAllUser();
    }

    @Cacheable(value = CACHE_NAME_B, key = "#userId+'_'+#userName")
    @Override
    public Result selectUserByAcount(Integer userId, String userName) {
        Result result = new Result();
        try {
            List<User> list = userDao.selectUserByAcount(userId, userName);
            if (list.size() == 0 || list.isEmpty()) {
                result.setRetCode(Result.RECODE_ERROR);
                result.setErrMsg("查找数据不存在");
                return result;
            }
            result.setData(list);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            result.setRetCode(Result.RECODE_ERROR);
            result.setErrMsg("方法执行出错");
            logger.error("方法执行出错", e);
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
        return result;
    }
     */

}