Implement strStr().
Return the index of the first occurrence of needle in haystack, or -1 if needle is not part of haystack.
Example 1:
Input: haystack = “hello”, needle = “ll”
Output: 2
Example 2:
Input: haystack = “aaaaa”, needle = “bba”
Output: -1
Clarification:
What should we return when needle is an empty string? This is a great question to ask during an interview.
For the purpose of this problem, we will return 0 when needle is an empty string. This is consistent to C’s strstr() and Java’s indexOf().
解题思路
这个题意很明确,就是求haystack字符串中是否包含needle字符串。
做法也很简单,直接对比字符串中的字符就行,如果不同后移一位继续对比。
不过需要注意特殊情况:
- needle字符串为空串;
- needle.size()>haystack.size()
代码
class Solution {
public:
int strStr(string haystack, string needle) {
if(needle.empty()) return 0;
if(needle.size()>haystack.size()) return -1;
for(int i=0;i<haystack.size();i++)
{
int flag=0;
for(int j=0;j<needle.size();j++)
{
if(haystack[j+i]==needle[j])
flag++;
else
break;
}
if(flag==needle.size())
return i;
if(i+needle.size()==haystack.size())
return -1;
}
}
};