vim开发配置，函数颜色格式设置

给自己电脑安装了Ubuntu系统，以后坚持使用linux系统，坚持使用VIM做开发工具。

不是为了装逼，只是为了强迫自己学习。

为了记录VIM使用做如下记录：

1，使用笔记本，安装Ubuntu15.04，系统不自带VIM只有VI，果断安装之，

命令：sudo apt-get install vim

2，进入vi编辑文本后，发现backspace不能 用，方向键错乱。解决方法：

vi /etc/vim/vimrc.tiny

原配置为：

set compatible

将配置改为如下：

set nocompatible
set backspace=2

3，刚开始使用VIM做开发特别不适应全黑白色，看的太蛋疼。配置自己的vim方法：

vi ~/.vimrc

插入配置信息如下

" All system-wide defaults are set in $VIMRUNTIME/debian.vim (usually just
" /usr/share/vim/vimcurrent/debian.vim) and sourced by the call to :runtime
" you can find below.  If you wish to change any of those settings, you should
" do it in this file (/etc/vim/vimrc), since debian.vim will be overwritten
" everytime an upgrade of the vim packages is performed.  It is recommended to
" make changes after sourcing debian.vim since it alters the value of the
" 'compatible' option.
" This line should not be removed as it ensures that various options are
" properly set to work with the Vim-related packages available in Debian.
runtime! debian.vim
" Uncomment the next line to make Vim more Vi-compatible
" NOTE: debian.vim sets 'nocompatible'.  Setting 'compatible' changes numerous
" options, so any other options should be set AFTER setting 'compatible'.
"set compatible
" Vim5 and later versions support syntax highlighting. Uncommenting the next
" line enables syntax highlighting by default.

"新建.c,.h,.sh,.java文件，自动插入文件头 
autocmd BufNewFile *.cpp,*.[ch],*.sh,*.java exec ":call SetTitle()" 
""定义函数SetTitle，自动插入文件头 
func SetTitle() 
    "如果文件类型为.sh文件 
    if &filetype == 'sh' 
        call setline(1,"\#########################################################################") 
        call append(line("."), "\# File Name: ".expand("%")) 
        call append(line(".")+1, "\# Author: Leo ") 
        call append(line(".")+2, "\# mail: kuling729@gmail.com") 
        call append(line(".")+3, "\# Created Time: ".strftime("%c")) 
        call append(line(".")+4, "\#########################################################################") 
        call append(line(".")+5, "\#!/bin/bash") 
        call append(line(".")+6, "") 
    else 
        call setline(1, "/*************************************************************************") 
        call append(line("."), "    > File Name: ".expand("%")) 
        call append(line(".")+1, "    > Author: Leo") 
        call append(line(".")+2, "    > Mail: kuling729@gmail.com") 
        call append(line(".")+3, "    > Created Time: ".strftime("%c")) 
        call append(line(".")+4, " ************************************************************************/") 
        call append(line(".")+5, "")
    endif
    if &filetype == 'cpp'
        call append(line(".")+6, "#include<iostream>")
        call append(line(".")+7, "using namespace std;")
        call append(line(".")+8, "")
    endif
    if &filetype == 'c'
        call append(line(".")+6, "#include<stdio.h>")
        call append(line(".")+7, "")
    endif
    "新建文件后，自动定位到文件末尾
    autocmd BufNewFile * normal G
endfunc 
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
if has("syntax")
  syntax on
endif
set number
set tabstop=4
set softtabstop=4
set shiftwidth=4
set autoindent
set cindent
colorscheme evening
let g:indent_guides_guide_size=1
set tags=tags;
set autochdir
" If using a dark background within the editing area and syntax highlighting
" turn on this option as well
"set background=dark
" Uncomment the following to have Vim jump to the last position when
" reopening a file
"if has("autocmd")
"  au BufReadPost * if line("'\"") > 1 && line("'\"") <= line("$") | exe "normal! g'\"" | endif
"endif
" Uncomment the following to have Vim load indentation rules and plugins
" according to the detected filetype.
"if has("autocmd")
"  filetype plugin indent on
"endif
" The following are commented out as they cause vim to behave a lot
" differently from regular Vi. They are highly recommended though.
"set showcmd        " Show (partial) command in status line.
"set showmatch        " Show matching brackets.
"set ignorecase        " Do case insensitive matching
"set smartcase        " Do smart case matching
"set incsearch        " Incremental search
"set autowrite        " Automatically save before commands like :next and :make
"set hidden             " Hide buffers when they are abandoned
"set mouse=a        " Enable mouse usage (all modes)
" Source a global configuration file if available
if filereadable("/etc/vim/vimrc.local")
  source /etc/vim/vimrc.local
endif

这样之后使用的VIM效果如下图：