通过ServletContext实现对servlet的请求转发-优快云博客

本文介绍了一个使用ServletContext进行请求转发的示例，展示了如何从一个Servlet转发到另一个Servlet，并展示最终的运行结果。

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通过ServletContext 实现客户端对一个servlet 的请求转发到另一个servlet：

ServletContextDemo2.java文件：

package com.neu;
//转发源
import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class ServletContextDemo2 extends HttpServlet {

	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		ServletContext sc = getServletContext();
		RequestDispatcher rd = sc.getRequestDispatcher("/servlet/ServletContextDemo3");//转发的地址。ServletContext得到的,地址必须以"/"开头，该"/"代表着当前应用的访问路径。
		rd.forward(request, response);
	}

	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

	}

}

ServletContextDemo3.java文件：

package com.neu;
//转发的目标
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class ServletContextDemo3 extends HttpServlet {

	
	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		response.getWriter().write("I am three");
	}

	
	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

	
	}

}

运行结果：