abap 生产订单多线程启用并做回收

最新推荐文章于 2025-10-14 11:14:56 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2025-10-14 11:14:56 发布 · 756 阅读

1 ·

CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

文章标签：

#多线程 #abap #生成订单

ABAP 专栏收录该内容

11 篇文章

订阅专栏

为解决生产订单创建过程因参数验证导致的效率低下问题，本文介绍了一种利用多线程技术加速订单生成的方法。通过限定并行任务数量，确保系统资源合理分配，同时实现订单创建后的后续操作如日志记录等。文中详细展示了ABAP编程环境下，如何设计并实现多线程任务，包括服务器组的选取、任务调度及结果回收流程。

创建生产订单一般很快的，但是由于加了参数版本的传入，导致每次会校验主数据，造成生成订单过慢，因此启用多线程创建订单，每次启用5条线程，做一次回收，回收的原因是线程中的结果还要进行下一步的动作。例如写日志表
RZ12 可查看当前服务器最多开启线程数。

DATA:g_taskname(10) TYPE c,                "task name（同时运行的任务名称必须保持唯一）
     g_classname TYPE rzlli_apcl,          "Server Group Name
     g_applserver TYPE rzllitab-applserver,"RFC Serve Group
     excp_flag(1) TYPE c.     "Number of RESOURCE_FAILUREs
DATA:snd_jobs TYPE i,
     rcv_jobs TYPE i,
     fcall(1) TYPE c.
CONSTANTS: done(1) TYPE c VALUE 'X'.
DATA:p_wp TYPE c VALUE 5.
FORM get_gname .
" 获取 RFC Serve Group name         Start--*
" 一般系统默认g_classname = 'parallel_generators'，但为了通用性按照如下方法获取

       CALL 'C_SAPGPARAM'                                      "#EC CI_CCALL
         ID 'NAME'  FIELD 'rdisp/myname'
         ID 'VALUE' FIELD g_applserver.
    
      SELECT SINGLE classname
        FROM rzllitab
        INTO g_classname   "Server Group Name
        WHERE applserver = g_applserver
        AND grouptype = 'S'.   "S:服务器组，空:登陆组
    "  获取 RFC Serve Group name         End--*
    ENDFORM. 

IF lt_co_orders[] IS NOT INITIAL.
      PERFORM get_gname.  "服务器名 多线程要指定服务器
      SORT lt_co_orders BY material.
      t_lines = LINES( lt_co_orders ).
      READ TABLE lt_co_orders INTO last_co_order INDEX t_lines.
      CLEAR t_lines.
      LOOP AT lt_co_orders INTO ls_orderdata.
        WRITE sy-tabix TO g_taskname.
        APPEND ls_orderdata TO lt_co_tasks.
        CLEAR:ls_orderdata.
        AT END OF material.
          CONDENSE g_taskname.
          CONCATENATE 'Ord' g_taskname INTO g_taskname.
          CALL FUNCTION 'ZCOMP_BAPI_ORDER_CREATE'STARTING NEW TASK g_taskname
              DESTINATION IN GROUP g_classname
               PERFORMING frm_order_done ON END OF TASK "子程序
            TABLES
              orderdatas = lt_co_tasks.
          IF sy-subrc = 0.
            snd_jobs = snd_jobs + 1.
          ENDIF.
          FREE lt_co_tasks.
          open_task_num = open_task_num + 1.   "记录启动的进程数量
          IF open_task_num = p_wp.    "p_wp = RZ12中的 Max. requests in queue
"     获取并发进程返回的结果
            WAIT UNTIL rcv_jobs >= snd_jobs.          "多线程收尾工作 判断是否结束   开始做回收结果 直到5次后进行下一步清空
            COMMIT WORK.

         CLEAR:open_task_num,rcv_jobs,snd_jobs.
          ENDIF.
        ENDAT.
      ENDLOOP.
      WAIT UNTIL fcall EQ 'X' AND rcv_jobs = snd_jobs.
      CLEAR:open_task_num,rcv_jobs,snd_jobs,fcall.

FUNCTION zcomp_bapi_order_create.
*"----------------------------------------------------------------------
*"*"Local interface:
*"  TABLES
*"      ORDERDATAS STRUCTURE  ZBAPI_PP_SD_ORDER_CREATE OPTIONAL
*"----------------------------------------------------------------------
  DATA:orderdata TYPE zbapi_pp_sd_order_create,
        ls_orderdata TYPE bapi_pp_order_create,
       return TYPE bapiret2,
       order_number TYPE aufnr,
       order_type TYPE aufart.

  LOOP AT orderdatas INTO orderdata.
    MOVE-CORRESPONDING orderdata TO ls_orderdata.
    CALL FUNCTION 'COXT_BAPI_ORDER_CREATE'
      EXPORTING
        is_header        = ls_orderdata
        i_order_category = '10'
        iv_reset         = 'X'
        iv_commit        = ' '
      IMPORTING
        es_return        = return
        e_order_number   = order_number
        e_order_type     = order_type
      EXCEPTIONS
        error_message.
    IF return-type <>  'E' AND order_number IS NOT INITIAL.

        UPDATE zsd02 SET zlpostat = 'X' zlponum = order_number
         zlverid = ls_orderdata-prod_version
         zlgstrp = ls_orderdata-basic_start_date
         zlgltrp = ls_orderdata-basic_end_date
         zlxuhao = ls_orderdata-sequence_number
                      WHERE vbeln =  orderdata-vbeln
                        AND posnr = orderdata-posnr.

        UPDATE ztpp009 SET zlponum = order_number
         podat = sy-datum pozet = sy-uzeit ponam = sy-uname
                            WHERE vbeln =  orderdata-vbeln
                              AND posnr = orderdata-posnr.


      orderdata-order_number = order_number.
      orderdata-message = return-message.
      MODIFY orderdatas FROM orderdata TRANSPORTING order_number message.
      CALL FUNCTION 'BAPI_TRANSACTION_COMMIT'
        EXPORTING
          wait = 'X'.
    ELSE.
      CALL FUNCTION 'BAPI_TRANSACTION_ROLLBACK'.
    ENDIF.
  ENDLOOP.

*  IF SY-SUBRC NE 0.
*    IF RETURN IS INITIAL.
*      CALL FUNCTION 'BALW_BAPIRETURN_GET2'
*        EXPORTING
*          TYPE   = SY-MSGTY
*          CL     = SY-MSGID
*          NUMBER = SY-MSGNO
*          PAR1   = SY-MSGV1
*          PAR2   = SY-MSGV2
*          PAR3   = SY-MSGV3
*          PAR4   = SY-MSGV4
*        IMPORTING
*          RETURN = RETURN.
*    ENDIF.
*  ENDIF.
*
*  IF NOT RETURN IS INITIAL.
*    CALL FUNCTION 'CO_EXT_ORDER_RESET'.
*  ENDIF.
ENDFUNCTION.

  FORM frm_order_done  USING g_taskname.
  DATA: lt_order_tasks TYPE TABLE OF zbapi_pp_sd_order_create WITH HEADER LINE.
  FREE lt_order_tasks.

  RECEIVE RESULTS FROM FUNCTION'ZCOMP_BAPI_ORDER_CREATE'
      TABLES
           orderdatas        = lt_order_tasks.

  LOOP AT lt_order_tasks.
    LOOP AT  it_alv INTO wa_alv
      WHERE vbeln = lt_order_tasks-vbeln AND posnr = lt_order_tasks-posnr.
      IF lt_order_tasks-order_number IS NOT INITIAL.
        wa_alv-msg = '总装订单创建成功!'.
        ls_release_orders-order_number = lt_order_tasks-order_number.
        ls_release_orders-material = lt_order_tasks-material.
        APPEND ls_release_orders TO lt_release_orders.
        CLEAR ls_release_orders.

        wa_alv-zlponum = lt_order_tasks-order_number.
        wa_alv-zlpostat = 'X'.

        it_zpp_vininfo-aufnr = lt_order_tasks-order_number.
        it_zpp_vininfo-matnr = wa_alv-matnr.
        it_zpp_vininfo-kdauf = wa_alv-vbeln.
        it_zpp_vininfo-kdpos = wa_alv-posnr.
        it_zpp_vininfo-cdate = sy-datum.
        it_zpp_vininfo-ctime = sy-uzeit.
        it_zpp_vininfo-cname = sy-uname.
        it_zpp_vininfo-mdate = sy-datum.
        it_zpp_vininfo-mtime = sy-uzeit.
        it_zpp_vininfo-mname = sy-uname.
        APPEND it_zpp_vininfo.
        CLEAR: it_zpp_vininfo.

      ELSE.
        IF lt_order_tasks-message IS NOT INITIAL.
          wa_alv-msg = lt_order_tasks-message.
        ELSE.
          wa_alv-msg  = '生成失败，请检查生产版本是否正确'.
        ENDIF.
      ENDIF.
      MODIFY it_alv FROM wa_alv TRANSPORTING zlponum zlpostat msg.
      CLEAR:wa_alv,lt_order_tasks.
      EXIT.
    ENDLOOP.
  ENDLOOP.

  "作用  :确认是否完成
  READ TABLE lt_order_tasks WITH KEY vbeln = last_co_order-vbeln
  posnr = last_co_order-posnr.
  IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
    fcall = 'X'.
  ENDIF.
  rcv_jobs = rcv_jobs + 1.
ENDFORM.                    " FRM_ORDER_DONE