Argument 11

  The editoral recommends that Alta Manufaturing reduce its work shifts by one hour each in order to reduce its on-the-job accident rate and thereby increase Alta's productivity. To support this advise ,the editoral make a comparsion between Alta Manufaturing and Panoply Instrudies in the on-the-job accident rate, and cite the experts' idea which believe the fatigue and sleep deprivated among workers is the singnifant fator in many on-the-job accidents. But there are several sicks in this argument.

  The first place, the data is collected during last year. I feel it is impossible to conclud the result with such insuffience data just collected for the last year. There are many changable factors that influence the on-the-job accident rate in such a short time. So the result can't react the really factor the why the accident rate is high.

 Secondary, the editoral ignores the very important detail what the Panoply Instrudies produced. Thus it is impossible for us to compare the two enterprise that with the different backgroud condition in on-the-job accident. It just like that we compare the wood and iron in the hard aspect.

 The third place, the experts' idea is right in generally, but it can't fit our real condition. The condition in the really productive is more complex and more concrete than the experts' say. The accident's cause has many factors. For example, lacking of security rule, some execute is not norm, or the workers are not acquanted with the machine etc, all of the reasons are possible the accident cause. It need us to make a deeper investigation to find what is the real reason to these accidents, not just listen to some experts' generally speaking.

  There is another problem in the argument, that  lacking of sleep time doesn't related to work hours. Alta's shift work three time a day. For that, every workers work for 8 hours a day. It doesn't make them sleep deprivation, I feel. So, to reduce the three work shifts by one hour isn't the good method to reduce the accident rate and increas productivity.

  To sum up, the editoral recomment is so easy but not effect. The Alta's should make comparsion to the old days or to the same manufaturing products the some commodity in on-the-job accident rate. And it also can make a check ,what they think about the security of the manufaturing ,among the workers to get the real reason of the accidents, or make a detail investigation after each accident , even small accident. 

   

资源下载链接为: https://pan.quark.cn/s/22ca96b7bd39 在 IT 领域,文档格式转换是常见需求,尤其在处理多种文件类型时。本文将聚焦于利用 Java 技术栈,尤其是 Apache POI 和 iTextPDF 库,实现 doc、xls(涵盖 Excel 2003 及 Excel 2007+)以及 txt、图片等格式文件向 PDF 的转换,并实现在线浏览功能。 先从 Apache POI 说起,它是一个强大的 Java 库,专注于处理 Microsoft Office 格式文件,比如 doc 和 xls。Apache POI 提供了 HSSF 和 XSSF 两个 API,其中 HSSF 用于读写老版本的 BIFF8 格式(Excel 97-2003),XSSF 则针对新的 XML 格式(Excel 2007+)。这两个 API 均具备读取和写入工作表、单元格、公式、样式等功能。读取 Excel 文件时,可通过创建 HSSFWorkbook 或 XSSFWorkbook 对象来打开相应格式的文件,进而遍历工作簿中的每个 Sheet,获取行和列数据。写入 Excel 文件时,创建新的 Workbook 对象,添加 Sheet、Row 和 Cell,即可构建新 Excel 文件。 再看 iTextPDF,它是一个用于生成和修改 PDF 文档的 Java 库,拥有丰富的 API。创建 PDF 文档时,借助 Document 对象,可定义页面尺寸、边距等属性来定制 PDF 外观。添加内容方面,可使用 Paragraph、List、Table 等元素将文本、列表和表格加入 PDF,图片可通过 Image 类加载插入。iTextPDF 支持多种字体和样式,可设置文本颜色、大小、样式等。此外,iTextPDF 的 TextRenderer 类能将 HTML、
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