C语言有布尔值吗？

最新推荐文章于 2025-09-22 10:55:59 发布

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C语言原本没有内置的bool类型，但在C99标准中引入了<bool>头文件，允许在C程序中使用bool、true和false。bool类型通常等同于_Bolol，取值为true(1)和false(0)。在C++中，bool类型是原生支持的。

传统（指C90）C标准中是没有布尔类型的，对于C来说，非0即是真，而0即是假。
C语言里面是没有bool（布尔）类型的，C++里面才有，这就是说，在C++里面使用bool类型是没有问题的。bool类型有只有两个值：true =1 、false=0。

但是，C99标准里面，又定义了bool类型变量。这时，只要引入头文件 <stdbool.h>，就能在C语言里面正常使用bool类型。

或者自己定义：

 #define bool char
 #define ture 1
 #define false 0

stdbool.h库文件如下：

/* Copyright (C) 1998-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

This file is part of GCC.

GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
any later version.

GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */

/*
 * ISO C Standard:  7.16  Boolean type and values  <stdbool.h>
 */

#ifndef _STDBOOL_H
#define _STDBOOL_H

#ifndef __cplusplus

#define bool	_Bool
#define true	1
#define false	0

#else /* __cplusplus */

/* Supporting <stdbool.h> in C++ is a GCC extension.  */
#define _Bool	bool
#define bool	bool
#define false	false
#define true	true

#endif /* __cplusplus */

/* Signal that all the definitions are present.  */
#define __bool_true_false_are_defined	1

#endif	/* stdbool.h */