1.服务器的建立
1.1 创建接口
1.2 创建接口实现类
1.3 开启服务
2 客户端建立
1.1 创建接口
package org.first.service;
import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.jws.WebResult;
import javax.jws.WebService;
@WebService
public interface IMyService {
@WebResult(name="addResult")
public int add(@WebParam(name="a")int a,@WebParam(name="b")int b);
@WebResult(name="minusResult")
public int minus(@WebParam(name="a")int a,@WebParam(name="b")int b);
@WebResult(name="loginUser")
public User login(@WebParam(name="username")String username,@WebParam(name="password")String password);
}1.2 创建接口实现类
package org.first.service;
import javax.jws.WebService;
@WebService(endpointInterface="org.first.service.IMyService")
public class MyServiceImpl implements IMyService {
@Override
public int add(int a, int b) {
System.out.println(a+"+"+b+"="+(a+b));
return a+b;
}
@Override
public int minus(int a, int b) {
System.out.println(a+"-"+b+"="+(a-b));
return a-b;
}
@Override
public User login(String username, String password) {
System.out.println(username+" is logining");
User user = new User();
user.setId(1);
user.setUsername(username);
user.setPassword(password);
return user;
}
}1.3 开启服务
package org.first.service;
import javax.xml.ws.Endpoint;
public class MyServer {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String address = "http://localhost:8888/ns";
Endpoint.publish(address, new MyServiceImpl());
}
}2 客户端建立
package org.first.service;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.ws.Service;
public class TestClient {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
//创建访问wsdl服务地址的url
URL url = new URL("http://localhost:8888/ns?wsdl");
//通过Qname指明服务的具体信息
QName sname = new QName("http://service.first.org/", "MyServiceImplService");
//创建服务
Service service = Service.create(url,sname);
//实现接口
IMyService ms = service.getPort(IMyService.class);
System.out.println(ms.login("wxh", "wr"));
//以上服务有问题,依然依赖于IMyServie接口
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
本文介绍如何创建并使用Java Web服务接口,包括接口定义、接口实现及服务发布过程,以及如何通过客户端调用服务进行交互。
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