题目描述
操作给定的二叉树,将其变换为源二叉树的镜像。
输入描述:
二叉树的镜像定义:源二叉树
8
/ \
6 10
/ \ / \
5 7 9 11
镜像二叉树
8
/ \
10 6
/ \ / \
11 9 7 5
C++
/*
struct TreeNode {
int val;
struct TreeNode *left;
struct TreeNode *right;
TreeNode(int x) :
val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {
}
};*/
class Solution {
public:
void Mirror(TreeNode *pRoot) {
if (pRoot == nullptr)
return;
TreeNode *tp = pRoot->left;
pRoot->left = pRoot->right;
pRoot->right = tp;
Mirror(pRoot->left);
Mirror(pRoot->right);
}
};
Java
/**
public class TreeNode {
int val = 0;
TreeNode left = null;
TreeNode right = null;
public TreeNode(int val) {
this.val = val;
}
}
*/
public class Solution {
public void Mirror(TreeNode root) {
TreeNode next=null;
if(root==null)
return;
next=root.left;
root.left=root.right;
root.right=next;
if(root.left!=null){
Mirror(root.left);
}
if(root.right!=null){
Mirror(root.right);
}
}
}
python
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
# class TreeNode:
# def __init__(self, x):
# self.val = x
# self.left = None
# self.right = None
class Solution:
# 返回镜像树的根节点
def Mirror(self, root):
# write code here
if root is None:
return
temp = root.left
root.left = root.right
root.right = temp
self.Mirror(root.left)
self.Mirror(root.right)
return root
本文介绍了一种将二叉树转换为其镜像的算法,通过递归方式交换二叉树每个节点的左右子树,实现二叉树的镜像变换。提供了C++、Java和Python三种语言的实现代码。
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