一、说明
IDoc: An Intermediate Document (IDoc) is a SAP standard format for data transfer between systems.
IDocs are mainly used for Application Link Enabling (ALE) and for Electronic Data Interchange
(EDI). They are not used for processing inside an application.
DBoc: Business Documents (BDocs) are used by the CRM Middleware to exchange data with mobile
clients. Furthermore BDocs are the central data structure to process business objects internally.
In contrast to Idocs, for which the internal processing has to be implemented manually, the coding to
process BDoc may be generated automatically.
二、技术比较
Business Document
- tRFC or qRFC
- Usage in CRM for data exchange
- Possibly complex data structures
- both in transport and processing
- Runtime objects, e.g. services generated from BDoc repository information
- Internally created
- Uses delta field communication
Intermediate Document
- Asynchronous
- Usage in ALE and EDI
- Consisting of control record,data record,status record
- Message-oriented
- Transfers all fields
本文介绍了SAP标准数据交换格式IDoc(中间文档)与CRM中间件使用的BDoc(业务文档)之间的区别。IDoc主要用于应用链接启用(ALE)和电子数据交换(EDI),而BDoc用于与移动客户端交换数据及内部业务对象处理。文章还详细阐述了两种格式的技术特性。
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