/* * jiq.c -- the just-in-queue module * * Copyright (C) 2001 Alessandro Rubini and Jonathan Corbet * Copyright (C) 2001 O'Reilly & Associates * * The source code in this file can be freely used, adapted, * and redistributed in source or binary form, so long as an * acknowledgment appears in derived source files. The citation * should list that the code comes from the book "Linux Device * Drivers" by Alessandro Rubini and Jonathan Corbet, published * by O'Reilly & Associates. No warranty is attached; * we cannot take responsibility for errors or fitness for use. * * $Id: jiq.c,v 1.7 2004/09/26 07:02:43 gregkh Exp $ */ #include <linux/config.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/fs.h> /* everything... */ #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/errno.h> /* error codes */ #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/preempt.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> /* tasklets */
MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
/* * The delay for the delayed workqueue timer file. */ static long delay = 1; module_param(delay, long, 0);
/* * This module is a silly one: it only embeds short code fragments * that show how enqueued tasks `feel' the environment */
#define LIMIT (PAGE_SIZE-128) /* don't print any more after this size */
/* * Print information about the current environment. This is called from * within the task queues. If the limit is reched, awake the reading * process. */
//static struct work_struct jiq_work; struct delayed_work jiq_work; // 将 struct work_struct 修改为 struct delayed_work static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD (jiq_wait);
/* * Keep track of info we need between task queue runs. */ static struct clientdata { int len; char *buf; unsigned long jiffies; long delay; }jiq_data;
#define SCHEDULER_QUEUE ((task_queue *) 1)
static void jiq_print_tasklet(unsigned long); static DECLARE_TASKLET(jiq_tasklet, jiq_print_tasklet, (unsigned long)&jiq_data);
/* * Do the printing; return non-zero if the task should be rescheduled. */ static int jiq_print(void *ptr) { struct clientdata *data = ptr; int len = data->len; char *buf = data->buf; unsigned long j = jiffies;
if (len > LIMIT) { wake_up_interruptible(&jiq_wait); return 0; }
if (len == 0) len = sprintf(buf," time delta preempt pid cpu command/n"); else len =0;
/* intr_count is only exported since 1.3.5, but 1.99.4 is needed anyways */ len += sprintf(buf+len, "%9li %4li %3i %5i %3i %s/n", j, j - data->jiffies, preempt_count(), current->pid, smp_processor_id(), current->comm);
data->len += len; data->buf += len; data->jiffies = j; return 1; }
/* * Call jiq_print from a work queue */ static void jiq_print_wq(struct work_struct *ptr) { // struct clientdata *data = (struct clientdata *) ptr;
if (!jiq_print (&jiq_data)) return; if (jiq_data.delay) schedule_delayed_work(&jiq_work, jiq_data.delay); else schedule_work(&jiq_work.work);//使用
jiq_work.work }
static int jiq_read_wq(char *buf, char **start, off_t offset, int len, int *eof, void *data) { DEFINE_WAIT(wait); jiq_data.len = 0; /* nothing printed, yet */ jiq_data.buf = buf; /* print in this place */ jiq_data.jiffies = jiffies; /* initial time */ jiq_data.delay = 0; prepare_to_wait(&jiq_wait, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); schedule_work(&jiq_work.work);
//使用 jiq_work.work
schedule(); finish_wait(&jiq_wait, &wait);
*eof = 1; return jiq_data.len; }
static int jiq_read_wq_delayed(char *buf, char **start, off_t offset, int len, int *eof, void *data) { DEFINE_WAIT(wait); jiq_data.len = 0; /* nothing printed, yet */ jiq_data.buf = buf; /* print in this place */ jiq_data.jiffies = (unsigned long )jiffies; /* initial time */ jiq_data.delay = delay; prepare_to_wait(&jiq_wait, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); schedule_delayed_work(&jiq_work, delay); schedule(); finish_wait(&jiq_wait, &wait);
*eof = 1; return jiq_data.len; }
/* * Call jiq_print from a tasklet */ static void jiq_print_tasklet(unsigned long ptr) { if (jiq_print ((void *) ptr)) tasklet_schedule (&jiq_tasklet); }
static int jiq_read_tasklet(char *buf, char **start, off_t offset, int len, int *eof, void *data) { jiq_data.len = 0; /* nothing printed, yet */ jiq_data.buf = buf; /* print in this place */ jiq_data.jiffies = jiffies; /* initial time */
tasklet_schedule(&jiq_tasklet); interruptible_sleep_on(&jiq_wait); /* sleep till completion */
*eof = 1; return jiq_data.len; }
/* * This one, instead, tests out the timers. */
static struct timer_list jiq_timer;
static void jiq_timedout(unsigned long ptr) { jiq_print((void *)ptr); /* print a line */ wake_up_interruptible(&jiq_wait); /* awake the process */ }
static int jiq_read_run_timer(char *buf, char **start, off_t offset, int len, int *eof, void *data) {
jiq_data.len = 0; /* prepare the argument for jiq_print() */ jiq_data.buf = buf; jiq_data.jiffies = jiffies;
init_timer(&jiq_timer); /* init the timer structure */ jiq_timer.function = jiq_timedout; jiq_timer.data = (unsigned long)&jiq_data; jiq_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ; /* one second */
jiq_print(&jiq_data); /* print and go to sleep */ add_timer(&jiq_timer); interruptible_sleep_on(&jiq_wait); /* RACE */ del_timer_sync(&jiq_timer); /* in case a signal woke us up */ *eof = 1; return jiq_data.len; }
/* * the init/clean material */
static int jiq_init(void) {
/* this line is in jiq_init() */ INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&jiq_work, jiq_print_wq); // 使用
INIT_DELAYED_WORK代替 INIT_WORK create_proc_read_entry("jiqwq", 0, NULL, jiq_read_wq, NULL); create_proc_read_entry("jiqwqdelay", 0, NULL, jiq_read_wq_delayed, NULL); create_proc_read_entry("jitimer", 0, NULL, jiq_read_run_timer, NULL); create_proc_read_entry("jiqtasklet", 0, NULL, jiq_read_tasklet, NULL);
return 0; /* succeed */ }
static void jiq_cleanup(void) { remove_proc_entry("jiqwq", NULL); remove_proc_entry("jiqwqdelay", NULL); remove_proc_entry("jitimer", NULL); remove_proc_entry("jiqtasklet", NULL); }
module_init(jiq_init); module_exit(jiq_cleanup);
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