解决centos7 conflicts with file from package 问题

本文介绍在CentOS7环境下离线安装RPM包时遇到的文件冲突问题及解决方案。通过使用rpm命令的--replacefiles选项,可以强制替换已存在的文件,从而完成软件包的安装。

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最近在centos7 离线安装rpm包的时候出现了conflicts with file from package的问题导致软件安装失败。需要使用如下命令解决

rpm -ivh --replacefiles xxxx.rpm
Transaction check error: file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/Index.xml from install of MariaDB-common-10.5.26-1.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-common-5.7.18-1.el5.x86_64 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/README from install of MariaDB-common-10.5.26-1.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-common-5.7.18-1.el5.x86_64 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/armscii8.xml from install of MariaDB-common-10.5.26-1.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-common-5.7.18-1.el5.x86_64 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/ascii.xml from install of MariaDB-common-10.5.26-1.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-common-5.7.18-1.el5.x86_64 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1250.xml from install of MariaDB-common-10.5.26-1.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-common-5.7.18-1.el5.x86_64 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1251.xml from install of MariaDB-common-10.5.26-1.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-common-5.7.18-1.el5.x86_64 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1256.xml from install of MariaDB-common-10.5.26-1.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-common-5.7.18-1.el5.x86_64 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1257.xml from install of MariaDB-common-10.5.26-1.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-common-5.7.18-1.el5.x86_64 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp850.xml from install of MariaDB-common-10.5.26-1.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-common-5.7.18-1.el5.x86_64 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp852.xml from install of MariaDB-common-10.5.26-1.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-common-5.7.18-1.el5.x86_64 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp866.xml from install of MariaDB-common-10.5.26-1.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-common-5.7.18-1.el5.x86_64 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/dec8.xml from install of MariaDB-common-10.5.26-1.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-common-5.7.18-1.el5.x86_64 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/geostd8.xml from install of MariaDB-common-10.5.26-1.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-common-5.7.18-1.el5.x86_64 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/greek.xml from install of MariaDB-common-10.5.26-1.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-common-5.7.18-1.el5.x86_64 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/hebrew.xml from install of MariaDB-common-10.5.26-1.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-common-5.7.18-1.el5.x86_64 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/hp8.xml from install of MariaDB-common-10.5.26-1.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-common-5.7.18-1.el5.x86_64 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/keybcs2.xml from install of MariaDB-common-10.5.26-1.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-common-5.7.18-1.el5.x86_64 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/koi8r.xml from install of MariaDB-common-10.5.26-1.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-common-5.7.18-1.el5.x86_64 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/koi8u.xml from install of MariaDB-common-10.5.26-1.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-common-5.7.18-1.el5.x86_64 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin1.xml from install of MariaDB-common-10.5.26-1.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-common-5.7.18-1.el5.x86_64 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin2.xml from install of MariaDB-common-10.5.26-1.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-common-5.7.18-1.el5.x86_64 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin5.xml from install of MariaDB-common-10.5.26-1.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-common-5.7.18-1.el5.x86_64 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin7.xml from install of MariaDB-common-10.5.26-1.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-common-5.7.18-1.el5.x86_64 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/macce.xml from install of MariaDB-common-10.5.26-1.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-common-5.7.18-1.el5.x86_64 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/macroman.xml from install of MariaDB-common-10.5.26-1.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-common-5.7.18-1.el5.x86_64 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/swe7.xml from install of MariaDB-common-10.5.26-1.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-common-5.7.18-1.el5.x86_64 file /etc/my.cnf from install of MariaDB-common-10.5.26-1.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-server-5.7.18-1.el5.x86_64 错误概要 -------------
06-07
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